第十七章 社会评价.pptVIP

Chapter 17 Social Assessment Projects need social assessment Large number of immigration settlement Occupy lots of farmland Transportation Key water Mining oil field Clear social development objectives Culture Education Medial sanitation Components of social assessment Project social impact analysis Mutual adaptability of project with local environment Social risk analysis Project social impact analysis Income of local inhabitant Living standard of lacal inhabitant Local employment Local groups with different interests Interest of local vulnerable groups Local culture, education, and medical sanitation Local infrastructure and social service capacity Custom and religion believes of local minorities Project social impact analysis statement Mutual adaptability of project with local environment Project-related beneficial groups Various local institutions Local present technology and education standard Project social adaptability and acceptance analysis Social risk analysis Based on identifying and sequencing various social factors which potentially impact the project B1 水利枢纽项目社会评价 社会影响 随着B1水利枢纽开工建设，首先在最贫困的库区实施开发性移民，大部分迁移到条件较好的新址；同时也将促进改地区工农业的快速发展，特别是水泥、粉煤灰、机械加工、农副产品等 B1水利枢纽建成后，可使B2市的防洪能力由现在的20年一遇提高到50年一遇，为沿江两岸近200万人口安居乐业、安定团结提供了保证 互适性分析 防洪受益区200万人口，热切希望该工程早日兴建，项目所在地政府都表示愿意投资参股该工程建设 国家计委、水利部、国家环保局、省市人民政府 工程与所在地文化状况无不适应的地方 社会风险分析 B1水利枢纽是国家投资建设的公益性工程，各级政府都大力支持该项目的建设，工程所在地的人民和受益区的人民群众都盼望该工程早日建设。这样的建设项目，没有社会风险。 * * * * * * * * Study the impact of project on local society, and local social acceptance and adaptability of the project to appraisal project social feasibility Impact on religion believes and custom of local minorities 8 Impact on local infrastructure and social service 7 Impact on local culture, education, and medical sanitation 6 Impact on vulnerable groups 5 Impact on beneficial groups 4 Impact on inhabitant employment 3 Impact on inhabitant living standard 2 Impact on inhabitant inome 1 Measure and suggestions Potential consequence Range