深圳新版9年级下册Unit1.docVIP

Unit 1 Great Explorations 词汇1. ________________ n. -- explore v. 探测; 勘探 -- ________________ n. 探险家; 探测者; 探测器 2. repeat v. -- _______________ n. 重复 compete v. -- _________________ n. 比赛; 竞争 3. discover v. -- _________________ n. 发现; 找到-- __________________ n. 发现者 4. develop v. -- ___________________ n. 发展; 研发; 增强; (使)成长/发展 achieve v. -- _________________ n. 达到; 实现; 成就 5. rise v. 变得更加成功(或重要, 强大); 升高; 上升; – 过去式 ________ -- 过去分词 ________… 上升了rise by… 【拓展】 rise 和raise 的区别： rise 不及物动词，意为“升迁，成功，升起， 增加”，后面不能直接加宾语； raise 及物动词，意为“举起，提起，抬起，使升高”后面必须加宾语。 The balloon ________ gently into the air. Can you ________ your arm above your head? Our teachers told us that the sun _________ in the east and sets in the west. 6. foreign adj. 外国的 -- _____________ n. 外国人 7. trade v./n. 贸易; 以物易物; 互相交换 -- ___________ n. 商人; 买卖人 8. wealth n. 财富 (a large amount of money) -- _____________ adj. 富有的 richLots of explorers were sent by the emperor to look for wealth. He was born in a wealthy family. (类似单词) health; luck; noise; 天气的名词+y – 形容词 . If you can’t hear somebody clearly, you can ask for ___________(repeat). 2. America is the strongest __________(America) country. 3. Columbus’s ___________ (discover) of America opened up the New World to Europe. 4. The Chinese government is always trying to _________(development) the relation between China and other countries. 5. Athletes from _________(African) usually win in the running race. 6. Health is more important than _________ (wealthy). 7. The government _________ (office) should serve the people heart and soul. 8. The rapid ________(develop) of China surprised the world. 9. He traveled lot. It seemed that __________ (everywhere) was too far him to visit. 10. We try to maintain good _________(relate) with our customer. 三．英英释义 1. Last night, Uncle Tom returned with a large basket of fish. A. came B. went C. came back 2. Journey to the West is a famous book that tells the story of Ta