A Questionnaire Elicitation of Surgeons’ Belief about Learning within a Surgical Trial 英文参考文献.docVIP
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A Questionnaire Elicitation of Surgeons’ Belief about Learning within a Surgical Trial 英文参考文献
AQuestionnaireElicitationofSurgeons’Beliefabout
LearningwithinaSurgicalTrial
JonathanA.Cook1*,CraigR.Ramsay1,AndrewJ.Carr2,JonathanL.Rees2,fortheUKUFFtrialgroup
1HealthServicesResearchUnit,UniversityofAberdeen,Aberdeen,UnitedKingdom,2NuffieldDepartmentofOrthopaedics,RheumatologyandMusculoskeletalScience,
andtheNationalInstituteforHealthResearchBiomedicalResearchUnit,UniversityofOxford,Oxford,UnitedKingdom
Abstract
Introduction:Surgeonsgainexpertiseastheyrepeatedlyconductaprocedure.Suchlearningiswidelyacknowledgedto
poseachallengetoevaluatingnewsurgicalprocedures.Mostsurgicaltrialsreportlittleifanyinformationonlearning.We
elicitedsurgeons’beliefregardinglearningwithinthecontextofarandomisedtrialwhichassessedtwosurgicalprocedures.
MaterialsandMethods:SurgeonsparticipatingintheUKUFFtrialweresentapostalquestionnairerequestingdetailson
currentpractice,priorexperienceandtheirbeliefregardingacquiringproficiencyandthelearningcurveofoperationtime
fortwosurgicalprocedures(openandarthroscopicrotatorcuffrepair).
Results: In total 52 (58%) participating surgeons returned a completed questionnaire. The median (IQR) number of
proceduresrequiredtoacquireproficiencywere17(10,23)and35(23,50)fortheopenandarthroscopicrepairsrespectively.
Thedistributionofsurgeons’beliefregardingtheinitialpointhadmedian(IQR)of109(69,128)and145(97,171)minutesfor
openandarthroscopicrepairrespectively.Correspondingvaluesfortheplateaupointwere60(46,82)and79(58,110).
Conclusions:Wehaveshownthatinformationonthecurrentpractice,priorexperienceandbeliefsonthelearningprocess
ofasurgicalprocedurecanbeelicitedusingashortquestionnaire.Theapproachcouldaidtheinterpretationoftrialresults
intermsofgeneralisabilityandbeusedaprioriinthedesignofatrial.
Citation:CookJA,RamsayCR,CarrAJ,ReesJL,UKUFFtrialgroup(2012)AQuestionnaireElicitationofSurgeons’BeliefaboutLearningwithinaSurgicalTrial.PLoS
ONE7(11):e49178.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0049178
Editor:RobertK.Hills,CardiffUniversity,UnitedKingdom
ReceivedAugust29,2012;Accepted
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