Analysis of Factors Lowering Sensitivity of Interferon-γ Release Assay for Tuberculosis 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Analysis of Factors Lowering Sensitivity of Interferon-γ Release Assay for Tuberculosis 英文参考文献
AnalysisofFactorsLoweringSensitivityofInterferon-c
ReleaseAssayforTuberculosis
NguyenThiLeHang1,LuuThiLien2,NobuyukiKobayashi3,TakuroShimbo4,ShinsakuSakurada5 ,Pham
HuuThuong2,LeThiHong6,DoBangTam6,MinakoHijikata5,IkumiMatsushita5,NguyenVanHung7,
KazueHiguchi8,NobuyukiHarada8,NaotoKeicho5*
1NCGM-BMHMedicalCollaborationCenter,Hanoi,VietNam,2HanoiLungHospital,Hanoi,VietNam,3DepartmentofRespiratoryMedicine,NationalCenterforGlobal
Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan, 4Department of Clinical Research and Informatics, International Clinical Research Center, National Center for Global Health and
Medicine, Tokyo, Japan, 5Department of Respiratory Diseases, Research Institute, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan, 6Department of
Biochemistry, Hematology and Blood Transfusion, Hanoi Lung Hospital, Hanoi, Viet Nam, 7Department of Bacteriology, National Lung Hospital, Hanoi, Viet Nam,
8DepartmentofMycobacteriumReferenceandResearch,ResearchInstituteofTuberculosis,Tokyo,Japan
Abstract
Background: Imperfect sensitivity of interferon-c release assay (IGRA) is a potential problem to detect tuberculosis. We
madeathoroughinvestigationofthefactorsthatcanleadtofalsenegativityofIGRA.
Methods: We recruited 543 patients with new smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis in Hanoi, Viet Nam. At diagnosis,
peripheral blood was collected and IGRA (QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube) was performed. Clinical and epidemiological
informationofthehostandpathogenwascollected.Thetestsensitivitywascalculatedandfactorsnegativelyinfluencing
IGRA results were evaluated using a logistic regression model in 504 patients with culture-confirmed pulmonary
tuberculosis.
Results: The overall sensitivity of IGRA was 92.3% (95% CI, 89.6%–94.4%). The proportions of IGRA-negative and -
indeterminate results were 4.8% (95% CI, 3.1%–7.0%) and 3.0% (95% CI, 1.7%–4.9%). Age increased by year, body mass
index ,16.0, HIV co-infection and the increased number of HLA-DRB1*0701 allele that patients bear showed
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