Anticancer Effects of 15d-Prostaglandin-J2 in Wild-Type and Doxorubicin-Resistant Ovarian Cancer Cells Novel Actions on SIRT1 and HDAC 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Anticancer Effects of 15d-Prostaglandin-J2 in Wild-Type and Doxorubicin-Resistant Ovarian Cancer Cells Novel Actions on SIRT1 and HDAC 英文参考文献
AnticancerEffectsof15d-Prostaglandin-J2inWild-Type
andDoxorubicin-ResistantOvarianCancerCells:Novel
ActionsonSIRT1andHDAC
EdwindeJong1.,PeterWinkel1.,KlaasPoelstra1,2,JaiPrakash
1,2 ¤
*
1DepartmentofPharmacokinetics,ToxicologyandTargeting,GroningenResearchInstituteforPharmacy,UniversityofGroningen,Groningen,TheNetherlands,2BiOrion
TechnologiesBV,MediTechCenterUMCG,L.J.Zielstraweg1,Groningen,TheNetherlands
Abstract
15-deoxy-delta-12,14-prostaglandin-J2 (15d-PGJ2), an arachidonic metabolite and a natural PPARc agonist, is known to
induceapoptosisintumorcells.Inthisstudy,weinvestigatednewtherapeuticpotentialsof15d-PGJ2bydeterminingits
anticancer effects in wild-type and doxorubicin-resistant ovarian carcinoma cells. Despite high expression of resistance-
inducinggeneslikeMDR1,Bcl2andBcl-xl,15d-PGJ2stronglyinducedapoptosisindoxorubicin-resistant(A2780/AD)cells
similartothewild-type(A2780).Thiswasfoundtoberelatedtocaspase-3/7-andNF-kBpathwaysbutnottoitsPPARc
agonisticactivity.15d-PGJ2alsowasabletoreducethedoxorubicinresistanceofA2780/ADcellsatlowdosesasconfirmed
bytheinhibitionofgeneexpressionofMDR1(p-glycoprotein)andSIRT1(adrugsenescencegene).Wealsoinvestigated
effects of 15d-PGJ2 on cell migration and transformation using a wound-healing assay and morphological analyses,
respectively.Wefoundthat15d-PGJ2inhibitedmigrationmostlikelyduetoNF-kBinhibitionandinducedtransformationof
theround-shapeA2780/ADcellsintoelongatedepithelialcellsduetoHDAC1inhibition.Usinga15d-PGJ2analog,wefound
themechanismofactionofthesenewactivitiesof15d-PGJ2onSIRT1andHDAC1geneexpressionsandenzymeactivities.
Inconclusion,thepresentstudydemonstratesthat15d-PGJ2hasahightherapeuticpotentialtokilldrug-resistanttumor
cells and, the newly described inhibitory effects of this cyclo-oxygenase product on SIRT1 and HDAC will provide new
opportunitiesforcancertherapeutics.
Citation:deJongE,WinkelP,PoelstraK,PrakashJ(2011)AnticancerEffectsof15d-Prostaglandin-J2inWild-TypeandDoxorubicin-ResistantOvarianCancerC
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