Association between the Pro12Ala Polymorphism of Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma 2 and Inflammatory Bowel Disease A Meta-Analysis 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Association between the Pro12Ala Polymorphism of Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma 2 and Inflammatory Bowel Disease A Meta-Analysis 英文参考文献
AssociationbetweenthePro12AlaPolymorphismof
PeroxisomeProliferator-ActivatedReceptorGamma2
andInflammatoryBowelDisease:AMeta-Analysis
Zhi-FengZhang1*.,NingYang2.,GangZhao1,LeiZhu1,Li-XiaWang1
1DepartmentofGastroenterology,TheFirstAffiliatedHospitalofDalianMedicalUniversity,Dalian,China,2DepartmentofNephrology,TheFirstAffiliatedHospitalof
DalianMedicalUniversity,Dalian,China
Abstract
Background:Peroxisomeproliferator-activatedreceptorgamma(PPARc),anuclearreceptor,hasbeenimplicatedplayinga
role in the development of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, previous studies evaluating the association
between the PPARc2 Pro12Ala polymorphism and IBD are inconsistent. We performed a meta-analysis to determine
whetherthePPARc2Pro12AlamutationwasassociatedwiththepresenceofIBD.
MethodsandFindings:Electronicdatabasesweresearchedforcase-controlstudiesevaluatingtheassociationbetweenthe
Pro12AlamutationandthepresenceofIBD.EffectsweresummarizedwiththemethodsrecommendedbytheCochrane
Collaboration. A total of 7 studies including 1002 ulcerative colitis (UC) cases, 1090 Crohn`s disease (CD) cases and 1983
controlswereinvolvedinthismeta-analysis.Intheoverallanalysis,nosignificantassociationofthispolymorphismwithUC
or CD was found. In the subgroup analyses in different populations, AlaAla genotype seemed to protect the European
CaucasianpopulationagainstthedevelopmentofCD(ProvsAla:OR=1.135,95%CI=0.951–1.354,P=0.162,Bon=1.000;
ProProvsProAla:OR=1.042,95%CI=0.852–1.273,P=0.690,Bon=1.000;ProProvsAlaAla:OR=2.379,95%CI=1.110–5.100,
P=0.026, Bon=0.156; ProAla vs AlaAla: OR=2.315, 95%CI=1.064–5.037, P=0.034, Bon=0.204; Pro homozygotes vs Ala
positives: OR=1.094, 95%CI=0.899–1.330, P=0.371, Bon=1.000; Pro positives vs Ala homozygotes: OR=2.360,
95%CI=1.103–5.053,P=0.027,Bon=0.162;heterozygotesvsallhomozygotes:OR=0.976,95%CI=0.799–1.192,P =0.809,
Bon=1.000).TherewasnosignificantassociationofthispolymorphismwithUCorCDintheEastAsianpopulationandthe
Turkishpopulation.
Conclusion:AlaAlag
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