合成高分子复合材料的制备方法、性能及其应用研究进展.pdfVIP

学兔兔 化 工 进 展 201 1年第3O卷第8期 CHEMICAL INDUSTRY AND ENGINEERING PROGRESS ·1749· 羟基磷灰石／合成高分子复合材料的制备方法、-I,土t-I-Z月~匕15 及其应用研究进展 沈 娟，金 波，蒋琪英，胡亚敏，钟国清，霍冀川 (西南科技大学四川省非金属复合与功能材料重点实验室，四川 绵阳 621010) 摘 要：随着生物医用材料的需求量日趋增大，磷灰石与人工合成高分子的复合材料成为组织修复和替代材料 的研究热点。以不同单体分类，综述了磷灰石与合成的非降解高分子、可降解高分子复合材料的研究进展；对 羟基磷灰石／A成高分子复合材料的制备方法、性能及其应用等方面进行研究，并对此复合材料存在的问题和发 展前景进行讨论。说明从分子水平设计出具有良好力学性能、生物活性和生物相容性的医学材料，具有十分重 要的意义。 关键词：合成高分子；羟基磷灰石；复合材料；制备；性能 中图分类号：TB 33 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1000—6613(2011)08—1749—07 Preparation，properties and applications Of hydr0xyapatite／ synthetic polymer composites SHENJuan，JINBo，JIANG Qiying，HU Yamin，ZHONG Guoqing，HUO Jichuan (State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base for Nonmetal Composites and Functional Materials，Southwest University of Science and Technology，Mianyang 621010，Sichuan，China) Abstract：With the great demand for biomaterials in biomedical applications，the composites of apatite and synthetic polymers have been a hot topic for tissue repair and substitute materials research．The progress of hydroxyapatite／synthetic polymer composites based on different types of monomers is reviewed．The preparation，properties and applications of those composites mentioned in the paper include hydroxyapatite and synthetic non—degradable biomedical polymer，biodegradable biomedical polymer．The problems and prospects of these composites are also discussed．The biomaterials are designed from the molecular level with good mechanical propertie