Distinct Contributions of the Dorsolateral Prefrontal and Orbitofrontal Cortex during Emotion Regulation 英文参考文献.docVIP

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Distinct Contributions of the Dorsolateral Prefrontal and Orbitofrontal Cortex during Emotion Regulation 英文参考文献.doc

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Distinct Contributions of the Dorsolateral Prefrontal and Orbitofrontal Cortex during Emotion Regulation 英文参考文献

DistinctContributionsoftheDorsolateralPrefrontaland OrbitofrontalCortexduringEmotionRegulation ArmitaGolkar1,2*,TinaB.Lonsdorf1,2,3,AndreasOlsson1,2,KaraM.Lindstrom1,4,JonathanBerrebi1, PeterFransson1,MartinSchalling5,MartinIngvar1,2,6,ArneOhman¨ 1,2,7 1Stockholm Brain Institute,Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet,Solna, Sweden, 2Nordic Center of Excellence in Cognitive Control, Stockholm, Sweden,3InstituteforSystemsNeuroscience,UniversityHospitalHamburg-Eppendorf,Hamburg,Germany,4MoodandAnxietyProgram,NationalInstituteofMental Health,Bethesda,Maryland,UnitedStatesofAmerica,5CenterforMolecularMedicineandSurgery,KarolinskaInstitutet,Solna,Sweden,6OsherCenterforIntegrative Medicine,Stockholm,Sweden,7NIHCenterfortheStudyofEmotionandAttention,Gainesville,Florida,UnitedStatesofAmerica Abstract Thelateralprefrontalandorbitofrontalcorticeshavebothbeenimplicatedinemotionregulation,buttheirdistinctrolesin regulationofnegativeemotionremainpoorlyunderstood.Toaddressthisissueweenrolled58participantsinanfMRIstudy inwhichparticipantswereinstructedtoreappraisebothnegativeandneutralstimuli.Thisdesignallowedustoseparately studyactivationsreflectingcognitiveprocessesassociatedwithreappraisalingeneralandactivationsspecificallyrelatedto reappraisalofnegativeemotion.Ourresultsconfirmedthatboththedorsolateralprefrontalcortex(DLPFC)andthelateral orbitofrontalcortex(OFC)contributetoemotionregulationthroughreappraisal.However,activityintheDLPFCwasrelated toreappraisalindependentlyofwhethernegativeorneutralstimuliwerereappraised,whereasthelateralOFCwasuniquely relatedtoreappraisalofnegativestimuli.WesuggestthatrelativetothelateralOFC,theDLPFCservesamoregeneralrole inemotionregulation,perhapsbyreflectingthecognitivedemandthatisinherenttotheregulationtask. Citation:GolkarA,LonsdorfTB,OlssonA,LindstromKM,BerrebiJ,etal.(2012)DistinctContributionsoftheDorsolateralPrefrontalandOrbitofrontalCortex duringEmotionRegulation.PLoSONE7(11):e48107.doi:10.1371/journal.p