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Early Detection of Response to Experimental Chemotherapeutic Top216 with [18F]FLT and [18F]FDG PET in Human Ovary Cancer Xenografts in Mice 英文参考文献.docVIP

Early Detection of Response to Experimental Chemotherapeutic Top216 with [18F]FLT and [18F]FDG PET in Human Ovary Cancer Xenografts in Mice 英文参考文献.doc

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Early Detection of Response to Experimental Chemotherapeutic Top216 with [18F]FLT and [18F]FDG PET in Human Ovary Cancer Xenografts in Mice 英文参考文献

EarlyDetectionofResponsetoExperimental ChemotherapeuticTop216with[18F]FLTand[18F]FDG PETinHumanOvaryCancerXenograftsinMice MetteMunkJensen1,2*,KamilleDumongErichsen3,FredrikBjo¨rkling3,JacobMadsen2,PeterBuhl Jensen3,LiselotteH?jgaard1,2,MaxwellSehested3,AndreasKj?r1,2 1ClusterforMolecularImaging,FacultyofHealthSciences,UniversityofCopenhagen,Copenhagen,Denmark,2DepartmentofClinicalPhysiology,NuclearMedicine PET,Rigshospitalet,Copenhagen,Denmark,3TopotargetA/S,Copenhagen,Denmark Abstract Background:39-deoxy-39-[18F]fluorothymidine(18F-FLT)isatracerusedtoassesscellproliferationinvivo.Theaimofthe study was to use 18F-FLT positron emission tomography (PET) to study treatment responses to a new anti-cancer compound.Todoso,westudiedearlyanti-proliferativeeffectsoftheexperimentalchemotherapyTop216non-invasivelyby PET. Methodology/PrincipalFindings:Invivouptakeof 18F-FLTinhumanovarycancerxenograftsinmice(A2780)wasstudied atvarioustimepointsafterTop216treatment(50mg/kgi.v.at0and48hours)wasinitiated.Baseline 18F-FLTscanswere madebeforeeitherTop216(n=7–10)orvehicle(n=5–7)wasinjectedandrepeatedafter2and6hoursand1and5daysof treatment.Aparallelstudywasmadewith29-deoxy-29-[18F]fluoro-D-glucose(18F-FDG)(n=8).Traceruptakewasquantified usingsmallanimalPET/CT.Imagingresultswerevalidatedbytumorvolumechangesandgene-expressionofKi67andTK1. Top216(50mg/kg0and48hours)inhibitedthegrowthoftheA2780tumorcomparedtothecontrolgroup(P,0.001).18 F- FLTuptakedecreasedsignificantlyat2hours(252%;P,0.001),6hours(249%;P=0.002)andDay1(247%;P,0.001)after Top216 treatment. At Day 5 18F-FLT uptake was comparable to uptake in the control group. Uptake of 18F-FLT was unchanged in the control group during the experiment. In the treatment group, uptake of 18F-FDG was significantly decreasedat6hours(221%;P=0.003),Day1(229%;P,0.001)andDay5(219%;P=0.05)comparedtobaseline. Conclusions/Significance:OneinjectionwithTop216initiatedafastandsignificantdecreaseincell-proliferationassessable by 18F-FLTaft

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