Effect of Audiovisual Training on Monaural Spatial Hearing in Horizontal Plane 英文参考文献.docVIP

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Effect of Audiovisual Training on Monaural Spatial Hearing in Horizontal Plane 英文参考文献.doc

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Effect of Audiovisual Training on Monaural Spatial Hearing in Horizontal Plane 英文参考文献

EffectofAudiovisualTrainingonMonauralSpatial HearinginHorizontalPlane KuzmaStrelnikov1,2,3,MaximeRosito1,2,PascalBarone1,2 * 1Universite′ Toulouse, CerCo, Universite′ Paul Sabatier, Toulouse France, 2CNRS, UMR 5549. Faculte′ de Me′decine de Rangueil, Toulouse France, 3Centre Hospitalier Universitaire,Toulouse,France Abstract The article aims to test the hypothesis that audiovisual integration can improve spatial hearing in monaural conditions wheninterauraldifferencecuesarenotavailable.Wetrainedonegroupofsubjectswithanaudiovisualtask,whereaflash waspresentedinparallelwiththesoundandanothergroupinanauditorytask,whereonlysoundfromdifferentspatial locationswaspresented.Tocheckwhethertheobservedaudiovisualeffectwassimilartofeedback,thethirdgroupwas trainedusingthevisualfeedbackparadigm.Trainingsessionswereadministeredonceperday,for5days.Theperformance levelineachgroupwascomparedforauditoryonlystimulationonthefirstandthelastdayofpractice.Improvementafter audiovisual training was several times higher than after auditory practice. The group trained with visual feedback demonstrated a different effect of training with the improvement smaller than the group with audiovisual training. We concludethatcross-modalfacilitationishighlyimportanttoimprovespatialhearinginmonauralconditionsandmaybe appliedtotherehabilitationofpatientswithunilateraldeafnessandafterunilateralcochlearimplantation. Citation: Strelnikov K, Rosito M, Barone P (2011) Effect of Audiovisual Training on Monaural Spatial Hearing in Horizontal Plane. PLoS ONE 6(3): e18344. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0018344 Editor:EvanBalaban,McGillUniversity,Canada ReceivedNovember4,2010;AcceptedMarch4,2011;PublishedMarch29,2011 Copyright: ? 2011 Strelnikov et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricteduse,distribution,andreproductioninanymedium,providedtheoriginalauthorandsourcearecredited. Funding:Fe′de′rationpourlaRecherchesurleCerveau(