Empirical Validation of Pooled Whole Genome Population Re-Sequencing in Drosophila melanogaster 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Empirical Validation of Pooled Whole Genome Population Re-Sequencing in Drosophila melanogaster 英文参考文献
EmpiricalValidationofPooledWholeGenome
PopulationRe-SequencinginDrosophilamelanogaster
YuanZhu1*,AlanO.Bergland2,JosefaGonza′lez2,3,DmitriA.Petrov2
1DepartmentofGenetics,StanfordUniversity,Stanford,California,UnitedStatesofAmerica,2DepartmentofBiology,StanfordUniversity,Stanford,California,United
StatesofAmerica,3InstituteofEvolutionaryBiology(SpanishNationalResearchCouncil-PompeuFabraUniversity),PasseigMaritimdelaBarceloneta,Barcelona,Spain
Abstract
The sequencing of pooled non-barcoded individuals is an inexpensive and efficient means of assessing genome-wide
populationallelefrequencies,yetitsaccuracyhasnotbeenthoroughlytested.Weassessedtheaccuracyofthisapproach
on whole, complex eukaryotic genomes by resequencing pools of largely isogenic, individually sequenced Drosophila
melanogasterstrains.WecalledSNPsinthepooleddataandestimatedfalsepositiveandfalsenegativeratesusingtheSNPs
calledinindividualstrainasareference.WealsoestimatedallelefrequencyoftheSNPsusing‘‘pooled’’dataandcompared
themwith‘‘true’’frequenciestakenfromtheestimatesintheindividualstrains.Wedemonstratethatpooledsequencing
providesafaithfulestimateofpopulationallelefrequencywiththeerrorwellapproximatedbybinomialsampling,andisa
reliablemeansofnovelSNPdiscoverywithlowfalsepositiverates.However,asufficientnumberofstrainsshouldbeused
inthepoolingbecausevariationintheamountofDNAderivedfromindividualstrainsisasubstantialsourceofnoisewhen
thenumberofpooledstrainsislow.Ourresultsandanalysisconfirmthatpooledsequencingisaverypowerfulandcost-
effectivetechniqueforassessingofpatternsofsequencevariationinpopulationsongenome-widescales,andisapplicable
toanydatasetwheresequencingindividualsorindividualcellsisimpossible,difficult,timeconsuming,orexpensive.
Citation: Zhu Y, Bergland AO, Gonza′lez J, Petrov DA (2012) Empirical Validation of Pooled Whole Genome Population Re-Sequencing in Drosophila
melanogaster.PLoSONE7(7):e41901.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0041901
Editor:Jeong-SunSeo,SeoulNationalUniversityCollegeofM
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