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Functional Gene-Guided Discovery of Type II Polyketides from Culturable Actinomycetes Associated with Soft Coral Scleronephthya sp 英文参考文献.docVIP

Functional Gene-Guided Discovery of Type II Polyketides from Culturable Actinomycetes Associated with Soft Coral Scleronephthya sp 英文参考文献.doc

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Functional Gene-Guided Discovery of Type II Polyketides from Culturable Actinomycetes Associated with Soft Coral Scleronephthya sp 英文参考文献

FunctionalGene-GuidedDiscoveryofTypeIIPolyketides fromCulturableActinomycetesAssociatedwithSoft CoralScleronephthyasp WeiSun1,ChongshengPeng2,YunyuZhao2,ZhiyongLi1* 1MarineBiotechnologyLaboratory,StateKeyLaboratoryofMicrobialMetabolismSchoolofLifeSciencesandBiotechnology,ShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity,Shanghai, People’sRepublicofChina,2SchoolofPharmacy,ShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity,Shanghai,People’sRepublicofChina Abstract Compared with the actinomycetes in stone corals, the phylogenetic diversity of soft coral-associated culturable actinomycetes is essentially unexplored. Meanwhile, the knowledge of the natural products from coral-associated actinomycetesisverylimited.Inthisstudy,thirty-twostrainswereisolatedfromthetissueofthesoftcoralScleronephthya sp. in the East China Sea, which were grouped into eight genera by 16S rDNA phylogenetic analysis: Micromonospora, Gordonia,Mycobacterium,Nocardioides,Streptomyces,Cellulomonas,DietziaandRhodococcus.6Micromonosporastrainsand 4StreptomycesstrainswerefoundtobewiththepotentialforproducingaromaticpolyketidesbasedontheanalysisofKSa (ketoacyl-synthase) gene in the PKS II (type II polyketides synthase) gene cluster. Among the 6 Micromonospora strains, angucyclinecyclasegenewasamplifiedin2strains(A5-1andA6-2),suggestingtheirpotentialinsynthesizingangucyclines e.g.jadomycin.Undertheguidanceoffunctionalgeneprediction,onejadomycinBanalogue(7b,13-dihydro-7-O-methyl jadomycin B) was detected in the fermentation broth of Micromonospora sp. strain A5-1. This study highlights the phylogenetically diverse culturable actinomycetes associated with the tissue of soft coral Scleronephthya sp. and the potentialofcoral-derivedactinomycetesespeciallyMicromonosporainproducingaromaticpolyketides. Citation:SunW,PengC,ZhaoY,LiZ(2012)FunctionalGene-GuidedDiscoveryofTypeIIPolyketidesfromCulturableActinomycetesAssociatedwithSoftCoral Scleronephthyasp.PLoSONE7(8):e42847.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0042847 Editor:MarkR.Liles,AuburnUniversity,UnitedStatesofAmer

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