Genetic Variation in Selenoprotein Genes, Lifestyle, and Risk of Colon and Rectal Cancer 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Genetic Variation in Selenoprotein Genes, Lifestyle, and Risk of Colon and Rectal Cancer 英文参考文献
GeneticVariationinSelenoproteinGenes,Lifestyle,and
RiskofColonandRectalCancer
MarthaL.Slattery1*,AbbieLundgreen1,BillWelbourn2,ChristopherCorcoran2,RogerK.Wolff1
1DepartmentofInternalMedicine,UniversityofUtahHealthSciencesCenter,SaltLakeCity,Utah,UnitedStatesofAmerica,2DepartmentofMathematicsandStatistics,
UtahStateUniversity,Logan,Utah,UnitedStatesofAmerica
Abstract
Background: Associations between selenium and cancer have directed attention to role of selenoproteins in the
carcinogenicprocess.
Methods:Weuseddatafromtwopopulation-basedcase-controlstudiesofcolon(n=1555cases,1956controls)andrectal
(n=754cases,959controls)cancer.WeevaluatedtheassociationbetweengeneticvariationinTXNRD1,TXNRD2,TXNRD3,
C11orf31(SelH),SelW,SelN1,SelS,SepX,andSeP15withcolorectalcancerrisk.
Results: After adjustment for multiple comparisons, several associations were observed. Two SNPs in TXNRD3 were
associatedwithrectalcancer(rominantOR1.4295%CI1.16,1.74pACT0.0036andrs9637365recessive0.70
95%CI0.55,0.90pACT0.0208).FourSNPsinSepN1wereassociatedwithrectalcancer(recessiveOR1.3095%CI
1.04,1.63 pACT 0.0410; rs2072749 GGvsAA OR 0.53 95% CI 0.36,0.80 pACT 0.0159; rs4659382 recessive OR 0.58 95% CI
0.39,0.86pACT0.0247;rs718391dominantOR0.7695%CI0.62,0.94pACT0.0300).Interactionbetweenthesegenesand
exposures that could influence these genes showed numerous significant associations after adjustment for multiple
comparisons.TwoSNPsinTXNRD1andfourSNPsinTXNRD2interactedwithaspirin/NSAIDtoinfluencecoloncancer;one
SNPinTXNRD1,twoSNPsinTXNRD2,andoneSNPinTXNRD3interactedwithaspirin/NSAIDstoinfluencerectalcancer.Five
SNPsinTXNRD2andoneinSelS,SeP15,andSelW1interactedwithestrogentomodifycoloncancerrisk;oneSNPinSelW1
interacted with estrogen to alter rectal cancer risk. Several SNPs in this candidate pathway influenced survival after
diagnosiswithcoloncancer(SeP15andSepX1increasedHRR)andrectalcancer(SepX1increasedHRR).
Conclusions:Findingssupportanassociationbetweenselenoproteingenesandco
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