GRIM-1, a Novel Growth Suppressor, Inhibits rRNA Maturation by Suppressing Small Nucleolar RNAs 英文参考文献.docVIP
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GRIM-1, a Novel Growth Suppressor, Inhibits rRNA Maturation by Suppressing Small Nucleolar RNAs 英文参考文献
GRIM-1,aNovelGrowthSuppressor,InhibitsrRNA
MaturationbySuppressingSmallNucleolarRNAs
ShreeramC.Nallar1.,LimeiLin3.,VarshaSrivastava1,PadmajaGade1,EdwardR.Hofmann1 ,Hafiz
Ahmed2,SekharP.Reddy4,DhananjayaV.Kalvakolanu3*
1Department ofMicrobiologyandImmunology, UniversityofMarylandSchoolofMedicine,UniversityofMarylandMarleneandStewartGreenebaumCancerCenter,
Baltimore,Maryland,UnitedStatesofAmerica,2DepartmentofBiochemistryandMolecularBiology,UniversityofMarylandSchoolofMedicine,UniversityofMaryland
MarleneandStewartGreenebaumCancerCenter,Baltimore,Maryland,UnitedStatesofAmerica,3CancerBiologytrackGraduatePrograminLifeSciences,Universityof
MarylandSchoolofMedicine,UniversityofMarylandMarleneandStewartGreenebaumCancerCenter,Baltimore,Maryland,UnitedStatesofAmerica,4Departmentof
Pediatrics,UniversityofIllinoisatChicago,Chicago,Illinois,UnitedStatesofAmerica
Abstract
WehaverecentlyisolatednovelIFN-induciblegene,GeneassociatedwithRetinoid-Interferon-inducedMortality-1(GRIM-1),
usingagenetictechnique.ModerateectopicexpressionofGRIM-1causedgrowthinhibitionandsensitizedcellstoretinoic
acid(RA)/IFN-inducedcelldeathwhilehighexpressioncausedapoptosis.GRIM-1depletion,usingRNAi,conferredagrowth
advantage.Threeproteinisoforms(1a,1band1c)withidenticalC-terminiareproducedfromGRIM-1mRNA.Weshowthat
GRIM-1isoformsinteractwithNAF1andDKC1,twoessentialproteinsrequiredforboxH/ACAsno/scaRNPbiogenesisand
suppressesboxH/ACARNAlevelsinmammaliancellsbydelocalizingNAF1.SuppressionofthesesmallRNAsmanifestsas
inefficient rRNA maturation and growth suppression. Interestingly, yeast Shq1p also caused growth suppression in
mammaliancells.Consistentwithitsgrowth-suppressiveproperty,GRIM-1expressionislostinanumberofhumanprimary
prostatetumors.OurobservationssupportarecentstudythatGRIM-1mightactasaco-tumorsuppressorintheprostate.
Citation:NallarSC,LinL,SrivastavaV,GadeP,HofmannER,etal.(2011)GRIM-1,aNovelGrowthSuppressor,InhibitsrRNAMaturationbySuppressingSmall
NucleolarRNAs.PLoSONE6(9):e24082.doi:10.13
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