浅析中美环境弱势群体研究的不同视阈——兼论推进我国环境弱势群体研究的初步构想.pdfVIP

《生态经济》第 30 卷第 3 期(2014 年 3 月) Ecological Economy, Vo l. 30 , No. 3 (March 2014) 浅析中美环境弱势群体研究的不同视阔 一一兼论推进我国环境弱势群体研究的初步构想 刘海霞 (中央编译局，北京 100032; 山东建筑大学法政学院，山东济南 250101) 摘要:环境弱势群体的研究在中美之间存在明显差异。美国学者基于环境正义的角度，主要关注少数族裔、有色人 种和贫困者:我国的研究则基于新农村建设的视角，主要关注农民的环境弱势地位。推进我国环境弱势群体研究的 初步构想包括拓宽研究视野、开展分类研究和构建预防保障体系等。 关键词:环境弱势群体:中美差异:推进构想 中图分类号: X24 文献标识码:A 文章编号: 1671-4407(2014)03-180-04 Different Study Perspectives of Environmental Vulnerable Groups between China and the United States: Concurrent Discussion on Ideas of Advancing the Chinas Studies of Environmental Vulnerable Groups LIU HaiXia (Central Compilation Translation Bureau , Beijing 100032, China; Law and Politics Department , Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan Shandong 250101 , China) Abstract: There are distinct differences between China and the United States in the studies of environmental vulnerable groups. The American scholars based on the point ofview of environmental justice and mainly paid c10se attention to visible minority, people of color and the poor people , while Chinas studies based on the perspective ofnew rural construction and paid c10se a忧ention to the environmental vulnerable status of peasants. The ideas of advancing Chinas studies of environmental vulnerable groups include that broadening the research field ofvision, developing c1 assified study and building preventive security systems and so on. Key words: environmental vulnerable groups; differences between China and the United States; advancing ideas 近年来，我国学界对弱势群体的关注逐年增加。环境 Robe