Heptameric Targeting Ligands against EGFR and HER2 with High Stability and Avidity 英文参考文献.docVIP
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HeptamericTargetingLigandsagainstEGFRandHER2
withHighStabilityandAvidity
DongwookKim1,2,YitangYan1,2¤a,C.AlexanderValencia1,2¤b¤c,RiheLiu1,2
*
1DivisionofChemicalBiologyandMedicinalChemistry,UNCEshelmanSchoolofPharmacy,UniversityofNorthCarolina,ChapelHill,NorthCarolina,UnitedStatesof
America,2CarolinaCenterforGenomeSciences,UniversityofNorthCarolina,ChapelHill,NorthCarolina,UnitedStatesofAmerica
Abstract
Multivalencyoftargetingligandsprovidessignificantlyincreasedbindingstrengthtowardstheirmoleculartargets.Here,we
reportthedevelopmentofanovelheptamerictargetingsystem,withgeneralapplications,constructedbyfusingatarget-
binding domain with the heptamerization domain of the Archaeal RNA binding protein Sm1 through a flexible hinge
peptide.ThepreviouslyreportedaffibodymoleculesagainstEGFRandHER2,ZEGFRandZHER2,wereusedastargetbinding
moieties. The fusion molecules were highly expressed in E. coli as soluble proteins and efficiently self-assembled into
multimerictargetingligandswiththeheptamerasthepredominantform.Wedemonstratedthattheheptamericmolecules
wereresistant to protease-mediateddigestion orheat- andSDS-induced denaturation.Surface plasmon resonance(SPR)
analysisshowedthatbothheptamericZEGFRandZHER2ligandshaveasignificantlyenhancedbindingstrengthtotheirtarget
receptorswithanearly100to1000foldincreaserelativetothemonomericligands.Cellularbindingassaysshowedthat
heptamericligands maintainedtheirtarget-binding specificities similartothemonomeric formstowardstheirrespective
receptor.Thenon-toxicpropertyofeachheptamericligandwasdemonstratedbythecellproliferationassay.Ingeneral,,the
heptamerizationstrategywedescribeherecouldbeappliedtothefacileandefficientengineeringofotherproteindomain-
or short peptide-based affinity molecules to acquire significantly improved target-binding strengths with potential
applicationsinthetargeteddeliveryofvariousimagingortherapeuticagents..
Citation:KimD,YanY,ValenciaCA,LiuR(2012)HeptamericTargetingLigandsagainstEGFRandHER2withHighSta
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