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Peripheral Blood Invariant Natural Killer T Cells of Pig-Tailed Macaques 英文参考文献
PeripheralBloodInvariantNaturalKillerTCellsofPig-
TailedMacaques
XiangmingLi1,PatriciaPolacino2,RaquelGarcia-Navarro1,Shiu-LokHu2,3,MoriyaTsuji1*
1HIV and Malaria Vaccine Program, Aaron Diamond AIDS Research Center, Affiliate of the Rockefeller University, New York, New York, United States of America,
2WashingtonNationalPrimateResearchCenter,UniversityofWashington,Seattle,Washington,UnitedStatesofAmerica,3DepartmentofPharmaceutics,Universityof
Washington,Seattle,Washington,UnitedStatesofAmerica
Abstract
In humans, invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells represent a small but significant population of peripheral blood
mononuclearcells(PBMCs)withahighdegreeofvariability.Inthisstudy,pursuanttoourgoalofidentifyinganappropriate
non-humanprimatemodelsuitableforpre-clinical glycolipidtesting,weevaluatedthepercentageandfunctionof iNKT
cellsintheperipheralbloodofpig-tailedmacaques.First,usingahumanCD1d-tetramerloadedwitha-GalCer(a-GalCer-
CD1d-Tet),wefoundthata-GalCer-CD1d-Tet+CD3 iNKTcellsmakeup0.13%to0.4%ofpig-tailedmacaquePBMCs,which
arecomparabletothepercentageofiNKTcellsfoundinhumanPBMCs.Second,weobservedthatalargeproportionof
+
Va24 CD3 cellsarea-GalCer-CD1d-Tet+CD3 iNKTcells,whichprimarilyconsistofeithertheCD4 orCD8 subpopulation.
Third,wefoundthatpig-tailedmacaqueiNKTcellsproduceIFN-cinresponsetoa-GalCer,asshownbyELISpotassayand
intracellularcytokinestaining(ICCS),aswellasTNF-a,asshownbyICCS,indicatingthattheseiNKTcellsarefullyfunctional.
+
+
+
+
+
+
Interestingly,themajorityofpig-tailedmacaqueiNKTcellsthatsecreteIFN-careCD8 iNKTcells.Basedonthesefindings,
weconclude that thepig-tailed macaques exhibit potential as anon-humananimal modelfor thepre-clinical testing of
iNKT-stimulatingglycolipids.
Citation:LiX,PolacinoP,Garcia-NavarroR,HuS-L,TsujiM(2012)PeripheralBloodInvariantNaturalKillerTCellsofPig-TailedMacaques.PLoSONE7(10):e48166.
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0048166
Editor:JohanK.Sandberg,KarolinskaInstitutet,Sweden
ReceivedMay12,2012;AcceptedS
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