高中英语语法课件_定语从句 (共31张PPT)精要.ppt

被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词 修饰一个名词或代词的单词或短语 叫定语，如为一个句子则称为定语 从句，一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词 后面。 ? that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换, 但在下列情况下, 一般用that而不用which。 (5) 先行词是who或who引导的主句。 Who is the girl that drove the car? Who that broke the window will be punished. (6) 主句以There be 引导时 There are 200 people that didn’t know the thing. (7) 当先行词在定语从句中作be表语時，关系代词用that. She isn’t the girl that she was 10 years ago. (8)当先行词是which时，关系代词用that. Which is the book that you bought last week? ? that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换, 但在下列情况下, 一般用which而不用that。 (9) 关系代词在限制性定语从句中紧跟介词作宾语（介词提前）