仁爱版七年级下-unit8topic3讲解练习及答案.docVIP

Unit 8 Topic 3 一、重要句型 1. They often eat turkey and Christmas cakes and give each other presents. = give presents to each other give sb. sth = give sth to sb. 类似的有：lend, send, bring, pass, take E.g.: I lent my bike to her. = I lent her my bike. send sb. sth =sent sth to sb. 送给某人某物 bring sb. sth = bring sth to sb. 给某人带来某物 take sb. sth = take sth to sb. 给某人带走某物 2. It means the end of Spring Festival. 它意味着春节的结束。 the end of …的末端 ；at the end of …在…的末端(时间和空间); by the end of 到…末端为止 E.g. Mr. Wang lives at the end of Elm Road. Children put up stockings at the end of their beds. We can finish the work by the end of the year. 3. not…until直到…才 E.g. He came back after 12o’clock last night. (用not…until改写) He didn’t come back until 12 o’clock. prepare for sth 为某事做好准备=get sth ready ,其宾语为所准备的直接内容 E.g They are preparing for the party this evening. The students are preparing for the exams. go to church 去教堂做礼拜; go to the church去教堂 go to school 去上学；go to the school 去学校 go to hospital去看病；go to the hospital去医院 start/ begin to do sth; start/ begin doing sth E.g. He started/ began to study English six years ago. He started/ began singing. The whole family gets together for a big dinner. the whole +单数名词(集体名词) = all the +名词E.g The whole class is here. = All the class are here. The whole world likes football. watch sb. / sth do 看见某人/物做某事，表示动作的结果 （全过程） watch sb./ sth doing看见某人/物正在做某事，表示动作正在进行 类似的有： hear, see E.g. I hear someone singing in the next room. I often hear him shout to others. I see an old man selling books in the street. I sometimes see them play basketball on the playground. 二、英文书信的书写格式： （1）信头：指发信人的地址和日期，写在信纸的右上角，可以从靠近信纸的中央写起，信头上面需留空白，先写发信地址，且在地址下面写上日期。 （2）称呼：指对收信人的称呼，写在信头之下，相距一行，从信纸的左边顶格开始。 （3）信的正文：指信的整体部分 （4）结束语：指正文下面的结尾客套话，一般从信纸的中间靠右写起，第一个字母大写，末尾用一逗号。 （5）签名：指发信人签名，写在结束语下面，稍偏右。 （6）没问信封的写法：一般把收信人的地址写在信封中间或偏右下角，第一行写姓名，下面写地址，顺序与信内地址一样，发信人的姓名和地址写在信封的左上角，也可以信封的背面。 范文 Dear Julia, I’m very glad to hear from you. I had a good time yesterday. It was the Spring Festival. In the morning I