Praziquantel Facilitates IFN-γ-Producing CD8+ T Cells (Tc1) and IL-17-Producing CD8+ T Cells (Tc17) Responses to DNA Vaccination in Mice 英文参考文献.docVIP
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PraziquantelFacilitatesIFN-γ-ProducingCD8TCells(Tc1)andIL-17-ProducingCD8TCells(Tc17)ResponsestoDNAVaccinationinMice英文参考文献
PraziquantelFacilitatesIFN-c-ProducingCD8+TCells
(Tc1)andIL-17-ProducingCD8 TCells(Tc17)Responses
toDNAVaccinationinMice
+
QiangZou1,XinYao2,JinFeng3,ZhinanYin4,RichardFlavell5,YanxinHu6,GuoxingZheng7,JinJin1,
YouminKang1,BingWu1,XiaoxuanLiang1,CongcongFeng1,HuLiu1,WeiyiLi1,XianzhengWang1,
YumeiWen2,BinWang1,2*
1State Key Laboratory for Agro-Biotechnology, College of Biological Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China, 2Key Laboratory of
MedicalMolecularVirologyofMOHandMOE,FudanUniversityShanghaiMedicalCollege,Shanghai,People’sRepublicofChina,3CenterforInfectionandImmunity,
InstituteofBiophysics,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Beijing,People’sRepublicofChina,4CollegeofLifeSciences,NankaiUniversity,Tianjin,People’sRepublicofChina,
5Department of Immunobiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Conneticut, United States of America, 6College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural
University,Beijing,People’sRepublicofChina,7DepartmentofBiomedicalSciences,UniversityofIllinoisCollegeofMedicine,Rockford,Illinois,UnitedStatesofAmerica
Abstract
Background: CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) are crucial for eliminating hepatitis B virus (HBV) infected cells. DNA
vaccination,anoveltherapeuticstrategyforchronicvirusinfection, hasbeenshowntoinduceCTLresponses.However,
accumulateddatahaveshownthatCTLscouldnotbeeffectivelyinducedbyHBVDNAvaccination.
Methodology/PrincipalFindings:Here,wereportthatpraziquantel(PZQ),ananti-schistomadrug,couldactasanadjuvant
to overcome the lack of potent CTL responses by HBV DNA vaccination in mice. PZQ in combination with HBV DNA
+
vaccinationaugmentedtheinductionofCD8 Tcell-dependentandHBV-specificdelayedhypersensitivityresponses(DTH)
inC57BL/6mice.Furthermore,theinducedCD8 TcellsconsistedofbothTc1andTc17subtypes.ByusingIFN-cknockout
+
(KO)miceandIL-17KOmice,bothcytokineswerefoundtobeinvolvedintheDTH.TherelevanceofthesefindingstoHBV
immunizationwasestablishedinHBsAgtransgenicmice,inwhichPZQalsoaugment
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