Profile of mood states and stress-related biochemical indices in long-term yoga practitioners 英文参考文献.docVIP

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Profile of mood states and stress-related biochemical indices in long-term yoga practitioners 英文参考文献.doc

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Profile of mood states and stress-related biochemical indices in long-term yoga practitioners 英文参考文献

Profileofmoodstatesandstress-related biochemicalindicesinlong-termyoga practitioners Yoshiharaetal. Yoshiharaetal.BioPsychoSocialMedicine2011,5:6 /content/5/1/6(3June2011) Yoshiharaetal.BioPsychoSocialMedicine2011,5:6 /content/5/1/6 RESEARCH OpenAccess Profileofmoodstatesandstress-related biochemicalindicesinlong-termyoga practitioners KazufumiYoshihara1,2*,TetsuyaHiramoto1,NobuyukiSudo1andChiharuKubo1 Abstract Background:Previousstudieshaveshowntheshort-termorintermediate-termpracticeofyogatobeusefulfor amelioratingseveralmentaldisordersandpsychosomaticdisorders.However,littleisknownaboutthelong-term influencesofyogaonthementalstateorstress-relatedbiochemicalindices.Ifyogatraininghasastress-reduction effectandalsoimprovesanindividual’smentalstatesforalongtime,long-termyogapractitionersmayhavea bettermentalstateandlowerstress-relatedbiochemicalindicesincomparisontonon-experiencedparticipants. Thisstudysimultaneouslyexaminedthedifferencesinmentalstatesandurinarystress-relatedbiochemicalindices betweenlong-termyogapractitionersandnon-experiencedparticipants. Methods:Theparticipantswere38healthyfemaleswithmorethan2yearsofexperiencewithyoga(long-term yogagroup)and37age-matchedhealthyfemaleswhohadnotparticipatedinyoga(controlgroup).Theirmental stateswereassessedusingtheProfileofMoodStates(POMS)questionnaire.Thelevelofcortisol,8- hydroxydeoxyguanosine(8-OHdG)andbiopyrrininurinewereusedasstress-relatedbiochemicalindices. Results:Theaverageself-ratedmentaldisturbance,tension-anxiety,anger-hostility,andfatiguescoresofthelong- termyogagroupwerelowerthanthoseofthecontrolgroup.Therewasatrendtowardahighervigorscorein thelong-termyogagroupthanthatinthecontrolgroup.Therewerenosignificantdifferencesinthescoresfor depressionandconfusioninthePOMSbetweenthetwogroups.Theurine8-OHdGconcentrationshowedatrend towardtobeinglowerinthelong-termyogagroupincomparisontothecontrolgroup.Therewerenosignificant differencesinthelevelsofurinebiopyrrinorcortisol. Conclusions:Thepresentfindingssug