Publishing Chinese medicine knowledge as Linked Data on the Web 英文参考文献.docVIP

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Publishing Chinese medicine knowledge as Linked Data on the Web 英文参考文献.doc

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Publishing Chinese medicine knowledge as Linked Data on the Web 英文参考文献

ZhaoChineseMedicine2010,5:27 /content/5/1/27 RESEARCH OpenAccess PublishingChinesemedicineknowledgeas LinkedDataontheWeb JunZhao Abstract Background:Chinesemedicine(CM)drawsgrowingattentionfromWesternhealthcarepractitionersandpatients. However,theintegrationofCMknowledgeandWesternmedicine(WM)hasbeenhinderedbyabarrierof languagesandculturesaswellasalackofscientificevidenceforCM’sefficacyandsafety.Inaddition,mostofCM knowledgepublishedwithrelationaldatabasetechnologymakestheintegrationofdatabasesevenmore challenging. Methods:LinkedDataapproachwasusedinpublishingCMknowledge.Thisapproachwasappliedtopublishing aCMlinkeddataset,namelyRDF-TCM.uk/rdf-tcm/basedonTCMGeneDIT,which providedassociationinformationaboutCMinEnglish. Results:TheLinkedDataapproachmadeCMknowledgeaccessiblethroughstandards-compliantinterfacesto facilitatethebridgingofCMandWM.Theopenandprogrammatically-accessibleRDF-TCMfacilitatedthecreation ofnewdatamash-upandnovelfederatedqueryapplications. Conclusion:PublishingCMknowledgeinLinkedDataprovidesapointofdepartureforintegrationofCM databases. Background to data as what HTML is to documents, providing Chinese medicine (CM) is yet to become an integral descriptions aboutaresourceinamachine-processable partofthestandardhealthcaresysteminWesterncoun- representationformat. tries due toa lack of scientific evidence for its efficacy LinkedDatapromisesanewandmoreefficient para- and safety as well as a language and cultural barrier. digm for sharing and connecting distributed data, per- ThisarticlepresentsaLinkedDataapproachtopublish- mitting decentralization and interoperability. Since ingCMknowledgeinhopeofbridgingthegapbetween Linked Data is built upon the Web Architecture [4], it CMandWesternmedicine(WM). inherits its decentralization andconnectivity. TheWeb TheWorldWideWebisascalableplatformfordisse- enforcesnocentralcontrolpointsandthosedistributed minatinginformationthroughdocuments,havingtrans- resources on the Web are int