Reassortant H9N2 Influenza Viruses Containing H5N1-Like PB1 Genes Isolated from Black-Billed Magpies in Southern China 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Reassortant H9N2 Influenza Viruses Containing H5N1-Like PB1 Genes Isolated from Black-Billed Magpies in Southern China 英文参考文献
ReassortantH9N2InfluenzaVirusesContainingH5N1-
LikePB1GenesIsolatedfromBlack-BilledMagpiesin
SouthernChina
GuoyingDong1,2.,CongXu3.,ChengminWang1,BinWu1,JingLuo1,HongZhang1,DaleLouisNolte4,
ThomasJudeDeliberto4,MingxingDuan5,GuangjuJi2*,HongxuanHe1*
1KeyLaboratoryofAnimalEcologyandConservationBiology,NationalResearchCenterForWildlifeBornDiseases,InstituteofZoology,ChineseAcademyofSciences,
Beijing,China,2NationalLaboratoryofBiomacromolecules,InstituteofBiophysicsofChineseAcademyofSciences,Beijing,China,3CollegeofFoodScience,Southwest
University,Chongqing,China,4NationalWildlifeDiseaseProgram,USDA/APHIS/WildlifeServices,UnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculture,FortCollins,Colorado,United
StatesofAmerica,5StateKeyLaboratoryofBiomembraneandMembraneBiotechnology,SchoolofLifeSciences,TsinghuaUniversity,Beijing,China
Abstract
H9N2 influenza A viruses have become endemic in different types of terrestrial poultry and wild birds in Asia, and are
occasionallytransmittedtohumansandpigs.Toevaluatetheroleofblack-billedmagpies(Picapica)intheevolutionof
influenzaAvirus,weconductedtwoepidemicsurveysonavianinfluenzavirusesinwildblack-billedmagpiesinGuangxi,
China in 2005 and characterized three isolated black-billed magpie H9N2 viruses (BbM viruses). Phylogenetic analysis
indicatedthatthreeBbMviruseswerealmostidenticalwith99.7to100%nucleotidehomologyintheirwholegenomes,and
werereassortantscontainingBJ94-like (Ck/BJ/1/94) HA,NA,M,andNSgenes,SH/F/98-like (Ck/SH/F/98) PB2,PA,andNP
genes,andH5N1-like(Ck/YN/1252/03,clade1)PB1genes.GeneticanalysisshowedthatBbMvirusesweremostlikelythe
resultofmultiplereassortmentsbetweenco-circulatingH9N2-likeandH5N1-likeviruses,andweregeneticallydifferentfrom
other H9N2 viruses because of the existence of H5N1-like PB1 genes. Genotypical analysis revealed that BbM viruses
evolvedfromdiversesourcesandbelongedtoanovelgenotype(B46)discoveredinourrecentstudy.Molecularanalysis
suggested that BbM viruses were likely low pathogenic reassortants. However, results
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