Requirement for a Uroplakin 3a-Like Protein in the Development of Zebrafish Pronephric Tubule Epithelial Cell Function, Morphogenesis, and Polarity 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Requirement for a Uroplakin 3a-Like Protein in the Development of Zebrafish Pronephric Tubule Epithelial Cell Function, Morphogenesis, and Polarity 英文参考文献
RequirementforaUroplakin3a-LikeProteininthe
DevelopmentofZebrafishPronephricTubuleEpithelial
CellFunction,Morphogenesis,andPolarity
ShaliniMitra1,StefanLukianov1,WilyG.Ruiz1,ChiaraCiancioloCosentino2,SubramaniamSanker3,
LintonM.Traub3,NeilA.Hukriede2,GerardApodaca1,3*
1Department of Medicine Renal-Electrolyte Division, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America, 2Department of Developmental
Biology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America, 3Department of Cell Biology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania,
UnitedStatesofAmerica
Abstract
Uroplakin(UP)3aiscriticalforurinarytractdevelopmentandfunction;however,itsroleintheseprocessesisunknown.We
examinedthefunctionoftheUP3a-likeproteinUpk3l,whichwasexpressedattheapicalsurfacesoftheepithelialcellsthat
linethepronephrictubules(PTs)ofthezebrafishpronephros.Embryostreatedwithupk3l-targetedmorpholinosshowed
decreased pronephros function, which was attributed to defects in PT epithelial cell morphogenesis and polarization
+
including:lossofanapicalbrushborderandassociatedphospho-ERMproteins,apicalredistributionofthebasolateralNa /
K –ATPase, andaltered ordiminishedexpressionoftheapicalpolaritycomplexproteins Prkcz(atypicalproteinkinaseC
+
zeta)andPard3(Par3).Upk3lmissingitsC-terminalcytoplasmicdomainorcontainingmutationsinconservedtyrosineor
proline residues did not rescue, or only partially rescued the effects of Upk3l depletion. Our studies indicate that Upk3l
promotes epithelial polarization and morphogenesis, likely by forming or stimulating interactions with cytoplasmic
signalingorpolarityproteins,andthatdefectsinthisprocessmayunderliethepathologyobservedinUP3aknockoutmice
orpatientswithrenalabnormalitiesthatresultfromalteredUP3aexpression.
Citation:MitraS,LukianovS,RuizWG,CiancioloCosentinoC,SankerS,etal.(2012)RequirementforaUroplakin3a-LikeProteinintheDevelopmentofZebrafish
PronephricTubuleEpithelialCellFunction,Morphogenes
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