Robust and Task-Independent Spatial Profile of the Visual Word Form Activation in Fusiform Cortex 英文参考文献.docVIP

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Robust and Task-Independent Spatial Profile of the Visual Word Form Activation in Fusiform Cortex 英文参考文献.doc

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Robust and Task-Independent Spatial Profile of the Visual Word Form Activation in Fusiform Cortex 英文参考文献

RobustandTask-IndependentSpatialProfileofthe VisualWordFormActivationinFusiformCortex LifeiMa1.,YiJiang1,2.,Jian’eBai1,QiyongGong3,HaichengLiu1,Hsuan-ChihChen4,ShengHe2* ,Xuchu Weng1,5 * 1Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, 2Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis,Minnesota,UnitedStatesofAmerica,3HuaxiMRResearchCenter(HMRRC),DepartmentofRadiology,WestChinaHospitalofSichuanUniversity,Chengdu, China,4DepartmentofPsychology,ChineseUniversityofHongKong,HongKongS.A.R.,China,5CenterforCognitionandBrainDisorders,HangzhouNormalUniversity, Hangzhou,Zhejiang,China Abstract Writtenlanguagerepresentsaspecialcategoryofvisualinformation.Thereisstrongevidencefortheexistenceofacortical region in ventral occipitotemporal cortex for processing the visual form of written words. However, due to inconsistent findingsobtainedwithdifferenttasks,thelevelofspecializationandselectivityofthissocalledvisualwordformarea(VWFA) remainsdebated.Inthisstudy,weexaminedcategoryselectivityforChinesecharacters,anon-alphabeticscript,innative Chinesereaders.Incontrasttotraditionalapproachesofexaminingresponselevelsinarestrictedpredefinedregionofinterest (ROI),adetaileddistributionoftheBOLDsignalacrossthemid-fusiformcorticalsurfaceandthespatialpatternsofresponsesto Chinesecharacterswereobtained.ResultsshowthataregiontunedforChinesecharacterscouldbeconsistentlyfoundinthe lateral part of the left fusiform gyrus in Chinese readers, and this spatial pattern of selectivity for written words was not influencedbytop-downtaskssuchasphonologicalorsemanticmodulations.Theseresultsprovidestrongsupportforthe robustspatialcodingofcategoryselectiveresponseinthemid-fusiformcortex,anddemonstratetheutilityofthespatial distributionanalysisasamoremeaningfulapproachtoexaminefunctionalmagneticresonanceimaging(fMRI)data. Citation:MaL,JiangY,BaiJ,GongQ,LiuH,etal.(2011)RobustandTask-IndependentSpatialProfileoftheVisualWordFormActivationinFu