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Sequencing and characterization of the FVBNJ mouse genome 英文参考文献
Wongetal.GenomeBiology2012,13:R72
/2012/13/8/R72
RESEARCH
OpenAccess
SequencingandcharacterizationoftheFVB/NJ
mousegenome
KimWong1,SuzannahBumpstead1,LouiseVanDerWeyden1,LauraGReinholdt2,LaurensGWilming1,
DavidJAdams1* andThomasMKeane1*
Abstract
Background:TheFVB/NJmousestrainhasitsoriginsinacolonyofoutbredSwissmiceestablishedin1935atthe
NationalInstitutesofHealth.Micederivedfromthissourcewereselectivelybredforsensitivitytohistamine
diphosphateandtheBstrainofFriendleukemiavirus.ThisledtotheestablishmentoftheFVB/Ninbredstrain,
whichwassubsequentlyimportedtotheJacksonLaboratoryanddesignatedFVB/NJ.TheFVB/NJmousehas
severaldistinctcharacteristics,suchaslargepronuclearmorphology,vigorousreproductiveperformance,and
consistentlylargelittersthatmakeithighlydesirablefortransgenicstrainproductionandgeneralpurposeuse.
Results:Usingnext-generationsequencingtechnology,wehavesequencedthegenomeofFVB/NJto
approximately50-foldcoverage,andhavegeneratedacomprehensivecatalogofsinglenucleotidepolymorphisms,
smallinsertion/deletionpolymorphisms,andstructuralvariants,relativetothereferenceC57BL/6Jgenome.We
haveexaminedapreviouslyidentifiedquantitativetraitlocusforatherosclerosissusceptibilityonchromosome10
andidentifyseveralpreviouslyunknowncandidatecausalvariants.
Conclusion:ThesequencingoftheFVB/NJgenomeandgenerationofthiscataloghasincreasedthenumberof
knownvariantsitesinFVB/NJbyafactoroffour,andwillhelpacceleratetheidentificationoftheprecise
molecularvariantsthatareresponsibleforphenotypesobservedinthiswidelyusedstrain.
Background
itshighreproductiveperformance,largelittersizes,and
TheoriginsoftheFVB/NJlinecanbetracedbacktoan prominent pronuclei infertilized eggs that make itan
outbred colony ofSwissmice(N:GP, NIHgeneral pur- idealstrainfortransgenicstrainproduction[1,3].FVB/NJ
pose) established at the National Institutes of Health alsorepresentsanimportantdiseasemodel,andthisstrain
(NIH)inthe1930s.Asecondcolony(N:NIH)wassubse- has been used in arange of congenic and
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