Sequential Extraction Results in Improved Proteome Profiling of Medicinal Plant Pinellia ternata Tubers, Which Contain Large Amounts of High-Abundance Proteins 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Sequential Extraction Results in Improved Proteome Profiling of Medicinal Plant Pinellia ternata Tubers, Which Contain Large Amounts of High-Abundance Proteins 英文参考文献
SequentialExtractionResultsinImprovedProteome
ProfilingofMedicinalPlantPinelliaternataTubers,
WhichContainLargeAmountsofHigh-Abundance
Proteins
XiaoLinWu.,ErHuiXiong.,SuFangAn,FangPingGong,WeiWang*
KeyLaboratoryofPhysiologicalEcologyandGeneticImprovementofFoodCropsinHenanProvince,CollegeofLifeScience,HenanAgriculturalUniversity,Zhengzhou,
China
Abstract
Pinelliaternatatuberisoneofthewell-knownChinesetraditionalmedicines.Inordertounderstandthepharmacological
properties of tuber proteins, it is necessary to perform proteome analysis of P. ternata tubers. However, a few high-
abundanceproteins(HAPs),mainlymannose-bindinglectin(agglutinin),existinaggregatesofvarioussizesinthetubers
andseriouslyinterferewithproteomeprofilingbytwo-dimensionalelectrophoresis(2-DE).Therefore,selectivedepletionof
theseHAPsisaprerequisiteforenhancedproteomeanalysisofP.ternatatubers.Basedondifferentialproteinsolubility,we
developedanovelprotocolinvolvingtwosequentialextractionsfordepletionofsomeHAPsandprefractionationoftuber
proteins prior to 2-DE. The first extraction using 10% acetic acid selectively extracted acid-soluble HAPs and the second
extractionusingtheSDS-containingbufferextractedremainingacid-insolubleproteins.Afterapplicationoftheprotocol,2-
DE profiles of P. ternata tuber proteins were greatly improved and more protein spots were detected, especially low-
abundanceproteins.Moreover,thesubunitcompositionofP.ternatalectinwasanalyzedbyelectrophoresis.Nativelectin
consistsoftwohydrogen-bondedsubunits(11kDaand25kDa)andthe11kDasubunitwasaglycoprotein.Subsequently,
majorHAPsinthetuberswereanalyzedbymassspectrometry,withnineproteinspotsbeingidentifiedaslectinisoforms.
Themethodologywaseasytoperformandrequirednospecializedapparatus.Itwouldbeusefulforproteomeanalysisof
othertuberplantsofAraceae.
Citation:WuX,XiongE,AnS,GongF,WangW(2012)SequentialExtractionResultsinImprovedProteomeProfilingofMedicinalPlantPinelliaternataTubers,
WhichContainLargeAmountsofHigh-AbundanceProteins.PLoSONE7(11)
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