Serum amyloid A triggers the mosodium urate -mediated mature interleukin-1β production from human synovial fibroblasts 英文参考文献.docVIP

Serum amyloid A triggers the mosodium urate -mediated mature interleukin-1β production from human synovial fibroblasts 英文参考文献.doc

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Serum amyloid A triggers the mosodium urate -mediated mature interleukin-1β production from human synovial fibroblasts 英文参考文献

Migitaetal.ArthritisResearchTherapy2012,14:R119 /content/14/3/R119 RESEARCH ARTICLE OpenAccess SerumamyloidAtriggersthemosodiumurate -mediatedmatureinterleukin-1bproductionfrom humansynovialfibroblasts KiyoshiMigita1,3*,TomohiroKoga4,KenshiSatomura1,2,MasahiroIzumi1,2,TakafumiTorigoshi1,2,YumiMaeda3, YasumoriIzumi1,YukaJiuchi3,TaiichiroMiyashita1,SatoshiYamasaki4,YoshihiroAiba3,AtsumasaKomori3, MinoruNakamura3,SatoruMotokawa1,2,AtsushiKawakami4,TadashiNakamura5andHiromiIshibashi3 Abstract Background:Monosodiumurate(MSU)hasbeenshowntopromoteinflammasomeactivationandinterleukin-1b (IL-1b)secretioninmonocyte/macrophages,butthecellularpathwayandnod-likereceptorfamily,pyrindomain containing3(NLRP3)inflammasomeactivationinsynovialtissues,remainelusive.Inthisstudy,weinvestigatedthe effectsofMSUonsynovialfibroblaststoelucidatetheprocessofMSU-mediatedsynovialinflammation. Methods:HumansynovialfibroblastswerestimulatedwithMSUinthepresenceorabsenceofserumamyloidA (SAA).Thecellularsupernatantswereanalyzedbyimmunoblottingusinganti-IL-1boranti-caspase-1antibodies.IL- 1borNLRP3mRNAexpressionswereanalyzedbyreal-timePCRorreversetranscription-PCR(RT-PCR)method. Results:NeitherSAAnorMSUstimulationresultedinIL-1borinterleukin-1a(IL-1a)secretionsandpro-IL-1b processinginsynovialfibroblasts.However,inSAA-primedsynovialfibroblasts,MSUstimulationresultedinthe activationofcaspase-1andproductionofactiveIL-1bandIL-1a.TheeffectofSAAonIL-1binductionwas impairedincellsbysilencingNLRP3usingsiRNAortreatingwithcaspase-1inhibitor.Inaddition,SAAinducedthe secretionofcathepsinBandNLRP3mRNAexpressioninsynovialfibroblasts. Conclusions:OurdatademonstratethatexposureofhumansynovialfibroblaststoSAApromotesMSU-mediated caspase-1activationandIL-1bsecretionintheabsenceofmicrobialstimulation.Thesefindingsprovideinsightinto themolecularprocessesunderlyingthesynovialinflammatoryconditionofgout. Introduction 1b [5]. These findings suggest that macrophages can Goutisaparadigmforacutesterileinflammationthatis

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