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SIRT1 Regulates Endothelial Notch Signaling in Lung Cancer 英文参考文献
SIRT1RegulatesEndothelialNotchSignalinginLung
Cancer
MianXie1,2*,MingLiu1,2,Chao-ShengHe3
1China State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China, 2Guangzhou Institute of
RespiratoryDisease,TheFirstAffiliatedHospitalofGuangzhouMedicalUniversity,Guangzhou,China,3DepartmentofInternalMedicine,GuangdongProvincialPeople’s
Hospital,Guangzhou,China
Abstract
Background: Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) acts as a key regulator of vascular endothelial homeostasis, angiogenesis, and endothelial
dysfunction. However, the underlying mechanism for SIRT1-mediated lung carcinoma angiogenesis remains unknown.
Herein,wereportthatthenicotinamideadeninedinucleotide1(NAD1)-dependentdeacetylaseSIRT1canfunctionasan
intrinsicnegativemodulatorofDelta-likeligand4(DLL4)/NotchsignalinginLewislungcarcinoma(LLC)xenograft-derived
vascularendothelialcells(lungcancer-derivedECs).
PrincipalFindings:SIRT1negativelyregulatesNotch1intracellulardomain(N1IC)andNotch1targetgenesHEY1andHEY2
in response to Delta-like ligand 4 (DLL4) stimulation. Furthermore, SIRT1 deacetylated and repressed N1IC expression.
Quantitativechromatinimmunoprecipitation(qChIP)analysisandgenereporterassaydemonstratedthatSIRT1boundto
one highly conserved region, which was located at approximately 2500bp upstream of the transcriptional start site of
Notch1,and repressed Notch1 transcription. Inhibition of endothelial cell growth and sprouting angiogenesis by DLL4/
NotchsignalingwasenhancedinSIRT1-silencedlungcancer-derivedECandrescuedbyNotchinhibitorDAPT.Invivo,an
increaseinproangiogenicactivitywasobservedinMatrigelplugsfromendothelial-specificSIRT1knock-inmice.SIRT1also
enhancedtumorneovascularizationandtumorgrowthofLLCxenografts.
Conclusions:OurresultsshowthatSIRT1facilitatesendothelialcellbranchingandproliferationtoincreasevesseldensity
and promote lung tumor growth through down-regulation of DLL4/Notch signaling and deacetylation of N1IC. Thus,
targetingSIRT1activity
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