Study of Swift Heavy Ion Modified Conducting Polymer Composites for Application as Gas Sensor 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Study of Swift Heavy Ion Modified Conducting Polymer Composites for Application as Gas Sensor 英文参考文献
Sensors 2006, 6, 262-269
sensors
ISSN 1424-8220
? 2006 by MDPI
/sensors
Study of Swift Heavy Ion Modified Conducting Polymer
Composites for Application as Gas Sensor
Alok Srivastava 1, 2, *, Virendra Singh 1, Chetna Dhand 1, Manindar Kaur 1, Tejvir Singh1,
Karin Witte 2 and Ulrich W. Scherer 2
1 Department of Chemistry, Panjab University, Chandigarh-160014, India
2 Aachen University of Applied Sciences, Jülich Campus, Ginsterweg 1, 52428 Jülich, Germany
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Email: alok@pu.ac.in
Received: 29 August 2005 / Accepted: 04 January 2004 / Published: 7 April 2006
Abstract: A polyaniline-based conducting composite was prepared by oxidative
polymerisation of aniline in a polyvinylchloride (PVC) matrix. The coherent free standing
thin films of the composite were prepared by a solution casting method. The polyvinyl
chloride-polyaniline composites exposed to 120 MeV ions of silicon with total ion fluence
ranging from 1011 to 1013 ions/cm2, were observed to be more sensitive towards ammonia
gas than the unirradiated composite. The response time of the irradiated composites was
observed to be comparably shorter. We report for the first time the application of swift
heavy ion modified insulating polymer conducting polymer (IPCP) composites for sensing
of ammonia gas.
Keywords: Conducing polymer, ammonia gas sensors, swift heavy ions, polymer
composites.
Sensors 2006, 6
263
Introduction
Conducting polymers have attracted considerable interest due to their various applications in
organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) [1], lithography [2], electrode material [3], electromagnetic
shielding [4] and sensing [5-6]. Sensors made from conducting polymers as varied as polypyrrole,
polyhexylthiophene, polymethylthiophene, polyethylene and polyaniline have been investigated [7-12]
to study their
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