基于资源三号卫星遥感影像的山区套种烟草面积估测.pdfVIP

安徽农业科学，Journal of Anhui A伊. Sci. 2016 ,44(3) :291 - 293 ,297 责任编精徐丽华责任校对况玲玲 基于资源三号卫星遥感影像的山区套种烟草面积估测 刘明开1 ，李新举I* ，杨永花2 ，牛纪军2 ，徐冬云l (1.山东农业大学资源与环境学院，山东泰安 271018;2. 山东临沂烟草有限公司，山东临沂2764∞) 摘要 [目的]针对传统实地测量难以实现山区大面积套种烟草面积监控的问题，研究一种快捷、高精度伪估测途径。[方法]利用 EN­ VI5.1 软件处理资源三号卫星2.1 m 全色影像和5.8 m 多光谱影像，导入 1: 1 万 DEM 数据进行正射校正以纠正地形起伏引起影像上的 误差。野外获得具有代表性的地面控制点(GCP) ，利用面向对象分类方法，对影像进行智能化的分割和合并，以 GCP 的光谱、纹理和形 状属性创建规则，进而提取烟草面积。[结果]经过分类后处理提取的研究区烟草面积为 14088.46 阳12 ，分类精度达到 94.63% 0 [结 论]面向对象分类方法提取遥感影像信息的实用性较高。 关键词 资源二号卫星遥感影像;ENVI5.1; 面向对象分类;烟草种植面积 中图分类号 SI27;P407.8 文献标识码 A 文章编号 0517 -6611(2016)ω-291 -03 Estimation of the Intercrop醉d Tobacco Arωin Mountainous Area Bωed on ZY-3 Remote Sen血g Images lO l 2 LIU Ming-qin , LI Xin_ju , YANG Yo吨_hua et al (1. College of Resources and Environment , Shandong Agricultural University , Ta- ian , Shandong 271018; 2. Linyi Tobacco Co. Ltd. , Linyi , Shandong 27ω∞) Abstract [ Objective J To find a rapid and high-precision estimation approach for estimation of the intercropped tobacco 缸ea in Mountainous Area. [Method 1ZY -3 2. 1 m panchromatic image and 5. 8 m multi甲ctral image 附we陀肥res盹ear时时 b均y ENV臼臼.1 阳f加阳are. Or曲tl由ho阳o 飞w幽 ca缸rr甘ied out 均by mt缸ro可叫du山』陀cing 1: 10αJODEM 也da钮， 甜so 田 t怡οc。πect the image eπ口orinduced 均by 旬P仰。伊百phi沁c 严felief. Representative ground con- trol points (GCPs) were obtained in outdo口Ir. [Result] Images were intelligently combined and divided by object-oriented classification me由­ od. Regulations were estab!ished based on the GCP spectrum , texture and shape properties. The tobacco area was extracted , which was 2 14088.46 hm • 咀le classification accuracy reached 94.639串. [Conclusion J Extracting remote sensing images by object-oriented classifica- tion method had relatively high practicability. Key words ZY-3 remote sensin