废弃煤矿资源再利用及生态修复现状问题及对策探讨.pdfVIP

第 44 t.第 3 期 矿.l!测量 Vo l. 44 No.3 201 6 年6 月 MINE SURVEYING Jun.2016 doi : 10.3969/j. issn. 1001 - 358X. 2016. 03. 020 废弃煤矿资源再利用及生态修复现状 问题及对策探讨* 刘明，李树志 (中煤科工集团唐山研究院有限公司 ， 河北房山 063000) 摘要:文中介绍了我国废弃煤矿概况及其遗留的地质环境问题，通过收集国内外废弃煤矿开发利用 的实践， 根据废弃煤矿资源的井上下空间位直，介绍了目前废弃煤矿资源再利用的各种方式，如矿山 公园、井下空间利用、生态修复等，根据废弃煤矿资源再利用现状分析了我国废弃煤矿资源再利用存 在的主要问题，并提出了解决废弃煤矿资源再利用的相关对策，为废弃煤矿资源再利用及实现废弃 煤矿区与区域经济、社会、生态融合发展提供了指导。 关键词: 废弃煤矿;资源再利用;生态修复;融合发展 中图分类号:TD98 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1001 -358X(2016)03 -0070 -03 Study on problems and countermeasures of present stuation of abandoned coal mine resource reuse and ecological restoration * Liu Ming ,Li Shuzhi ( Tangshan Research Institute Companr Limited , China Coal Technologr and Engineering Group , Tangshan 063000 , China) Abstract: In the paper , the general situation and the geological environment problems of the abandoned coal mines were introduced in China . Through the collection of the domestic and the foreign abandoned coal mine exploitation practice , the various ways of resource reuse of the abandoned coal mine were summarized according the under and inoue spatial location of abandoned mines resources , such as mine p ark , reuse of underground space , ecological res- toration , and so on. Existing main problems in the utilization of abandoned coal mines were analyzed according the resource reuse situation of the abandoned coal mine , and the countermeasures solving the reuse of tbe abandoned coal resources were put forward. These provided the guidance for th e reuse of abandoned coal mine resources