基坑开挖施工安全技术规程.docVIP

基坑开挖施工安全技术规程 基坑开挖施工安全技术规程提要：基坑采用排水法降低水位时，对降低水位区域的建（构）筑物可能产生沉降，应加强观测，必要时采取防范措施 源自于建筑资料 基坑开挖施工安全技术规程 1、基坑开挖对邻近建（构）筑物或临时设施有影响时，应提前采取安全防护措施。 2、基坑顶面应提前做好地面防、排水设施。 3、基坑开挖时，不得采用局部开挖深坑及从底层向四周掏土。 4、基坑顶有动载时，坑口边缘与动载间的安全距离应根据基坑深度、坡度、地质和水文条件及动载大小等情况确定，且不应小于。必要时应采取其他措施。 5、用卷扬机牵引小车上坡时，宜用小钢丝绳牵引，其安全系数不应小于5。 6、在土石松动地层或在粉、细砂层中开挖基坑时，应先作好安全防护；当基坑开挖需要爆破时，应执行现行国家标准《爆破安全规程》（GB6722）中的有关规定；土质松软层基坑开挖必须进行支护。 7、基坑开挖时，应观测坡面稳定情况。当发现坑沿顶面出现裂缝、坑壁松塌或遇涌水、涌砂时，应立即停止施工，加固处理后，方可继续施工。 8、基坑采用排水法降低水位时，对降低水位区域的建（构）筑物可能产生沉降，应加强观测，必要时采取防范措施。 9、在排水过程中，当出现大量砂漏、围堰裂缝漏水较大、围堰内侧坍塌等情况时，应暂停抽水，采取加固措施。 10、拆除多层井点应自底层开始逐层向上进行，在下层井点拆除中，上部各层井点应继续抽水。 源自于建筑资料 Measures for the routine management of moral education in Middle SchoolsMethod of conventional management of moral education in middle schoolFirst, the guiding ideology:School moral education is an organic whole of the whole education work, always adhere to the school adhere to the moral education, education for this product, and actively promote the quality education, the school building efficient curriculum system of moral education, moral education, improve the sense of attraction and appeal, enhance the moral education work for through and timeliness. Teach everyone, service education and management education, and school moral education work must be with family education and community education closely together, to form a concerted pattern, and strive to create a good atmosphere for education, and to promote the all-round development of students, to establish a scientific moral education full of vigor the For long-term mechanism.Two, the goal of moral education:To guide the students to form the correct world outlook, outlook on life, values, to cultivate students unity and mutual assistance, honest and trustworthy, law-abiding, good quality, hard work, set a good XX students ideological quality, psychological quality and image quality. The formation of excellent moral education curriculum system and management system, th