2014届高考英语一轮单元总复习精品课件必修3unit4astronomy：thescienceofthestars（人教版）.pptVIP

【点津】 now that相当于since，是连词词组，用来引导原因状语从句，口语中经常省略that，只用now，这时now已经失去了“现在”的含义。 【想一想】表示原因的连词有哪些？ * Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars 天文学：恒星科学 Ⅰ. 单词盘点 根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇 1. __________(n. ) 天文学 2. _______(n. ) 系统；体系；制度 3. ______(n. ) 学说；理论 4. ___________(n. ) 大气层；气氛 astronomy system theory atmosphere 5. ____________(adj. ) 基本的；基础的 6. ____(adv. ) 因此；于是 7. ______(vt. vi. ) （使）迷惑；（使）为难 (n. ) 谜；难题 8. ______(adj. ) 温和的；文雅的 9. ______(vi. vt. ) 碰撞；坠落 10. ____(n. vt. ) 拉（力）；拖；牵引力 fundamental thus puzzle gentle crash pull 11. _____(vi. vt. ) （使）浮动；（使）漂浮 (n. ) 漂浮物 12. _______(adj. )猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的→ ________(n. )暴力 → ________(adv. )暴力地；猛烈地 13.______(prep. )不同；不像→ _____(vt. )喜欢(prep. )相像→ _____(adj. )可能的 14. ________(adj. )有害的→ ______(n. v. )伤害→ ________ (adj. )无害的 15. _____(vi. )存在；生存→ _________(n. )存在；生存 float violent violence violently unlike like likely harmful harm harmless exist existence 【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空 ①The robbers hit them _______. They couldn’t bear it any more so they decided to answer _______ with _______ and began their _______ fightback. (violent) ②This object gives off ________ gases. They may do _____ to our health. You must make the object _________ before you use it. (harmful) ③Do you believe in the ________ of ghosts? Perhaps they only ____ in the minds of some people. (exist) violently violence violence violent harmful harm harmless existence exist Ⅱ. 短语回放 1. 及时；终于 _______ 2. 产生；分娩 ___________ 3. 轮到某人；接着 ____________ 4. 阻止；制止 ______________ 5. 挡住（光线） ________ in tim