上三角矩阵换上强保持秩交换加法映射.pdfVIP

上三角矩阵环上强保持秩交换的加法映射 中文摘要 上三角矩阵环上强保持秩交换的加法映射 中文摘要 保持问题是矩阵论研究领域中一个十分活跃的课题，它在图论、微分方程、 系统控制等方面都有重要应用。本文在介绍矩阵空间的保持问题的发展概况及必 要的基本概念之后，对除环上上三角矩阵环上的强保持秩交换的加法映射进行了 研究，主要工作如下： 1、介绍了矩阵保持问题的由来和发展，并进一步介绍了矩阵环上强保持秩 可交换问题的发展现状。 2、刻画了除环上上三角矩阵环上强保持秩交换的加法映射的形式。 3、刻画了除环上上三角矩阵环上强保持秩置换的加法映射的形式。 关键词 ：除环；上三角矩阵；强保持秩交换；强保持秩倒序交换 作 者：高远晓 指导教师：游 宏 I Abstract Strong additive preservers of rank permutability on upper triangular matrices Strong additive preservers of rank permutability on upper triangular matrices Abstract Preserver Problem is a very active topic in the field of matrix theory, and it has important applications in many areas, such as: graph theory, differential equations, system control. In this article we first introduce the background and the development of the Preserver Problems, and then study the additive map preserving rank permutability of upper triangular matrix space over division rings. The main works in this thesis are as follows: 1. Introducing the origin and the development of preserving problems and further, the present development of strong preserving rank permutability on matrix rings. 2. Describing the additive map strongly preserving rank permutability on upper triangular matrix rings over a division ring with characteristic not 2. 3. Characterizing the additive map strongly preserving the set of rank pe