Postoperative radiotherapy of health education.docVIP

Postoperative radiotherapy of health education [Keywords:] esophageal cancer; health education Esophageal cancer is a common gastrointestinal cancer, esophageal cancer in China is the world’s high incidence areas. Esophageal cancer esophageal cancer were more common in the middle of the sternum, mostly squamous cell carcinoma, mainly through the lymphatic metastasis. Radiotherapy (referred to as radiation) is effects of ionizing radiation on the tumor through the treatment, the purpose of determining the exact tumor volume Jiyu radiation dose, while normal tissues around the tumor to a minimum damage of the extent of the tumor in the radical, while the cost of obtaining the minimum survival in patients with high-quality, radiation therapy for some patients is as high an important means of palliative treatment, such as relieving symptoms and pain [1]. Objective 1 radiotherapy 1.1 The narrow focus of preoperative radiotherapy effective to improve the resection rate, the prevention of postoperative recurrence or metastasis and prolong survival. 1.2 can reduce the relapse rate after radiotherapy, to radical purposes. 2 missionary hospital Warm and cordial reception of patients admitted to hospital, self-introduction, so that patients with a sense of tension; introduced hospitals and environment departments, institutions, competent doctors and nurses the responsibility to help patients get rid of strangeness and fear. 3 health education during radiotherapy 3.1 The psychological care of patients and their families to explain patiently to do the work, the importance of informed patients. Introduces the knowledge of radiotherapy and possible adverse reactions, eliminating patient anxiety, and patients communicate, understand ideas and concerns of patients, patient listening and timely answers to questions raised by patients and stimulate patient potential, strong faith, in order to reduce their anxiety, to actively cooperate with the purpose of tr