Evaluation of the Webler-Brown model for estimating tetrachloroethylene exposure from vinyl-lined asbestos-cement pipes.docVIP
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Evaluation of the Webler-Brown model for estimating tetrachloroethylene exposure from vinyl-lined asbestos-cement pipes
Environmental Health
BioMedCentral
Research
Open Access
Evaluation of the Webler-Brown model for estimating
tetrachloroethylene exposure from vinyl-lined asbestos-cement
pipes
Lisa A Spence1, Ann Aschengrau*2, Lisa E Gallagher1, Thomas F Webster1,
Timothy C Heeren3 and David M Ozonoff1
Address: 1Department of Environmental Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA, 2Department of Epidemiology,
Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA and 3Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston,
MA, USA
Email: Lisa A Spence - lspence@; Ann Aschengrau* - aaschen@; Lisa E Gallagher - leg@;
Thomas F Webster - twebster@; Timothy C Heeren - tch@; David M Ozonoff - dozonoff@
* Corresponding author
Published: 2 June 2008
Received: 22 October 2007
Accepted: 2 June 2008
Environmental Health 2008, 7:24
doi:10.1186/1476-069X-7-24
This article is available from: /content/7/1/24
? 2008 Spence et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (/licenses/by/2.0),
which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract
Background: From May 1968 through March 1980, vinyl-lined asbestos-cement (VL/AC) water distribution pipes were
installed in New England to avoid taste and odor problems associated with asbestos-cement pipes. The vinyl resin was
applied to the inner pipe surface in a solution of tetrachloroethylene (perchloroethylene, PCE). Substantial amounts of
PCE remained in the liner and subsequently leached into public drinking water supplies.
Methods: Once aware of the leaching problem and prior to remediation (April-November 1980), Massachusetts
regulators collected drinking water samples from VL/AC pipes to determine the extent and severity of the PCE
contamination. This study compares newly o
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