高中英语必须修读1Unit4words.pptVIP

Unit 4 Earthquake Words and expressions burst vi. 爆裂，爆发 n. 突然爆裂，爆发 burst out 突然….. burst into 突然….. He burst into laughter. =He burst out laughing. He burst into tears. =He burst out crying. The police burst in and caught the thief. Upon his appearance, there was a burst of applause. as if 好像，仿佛 (as though) It looks as if it is going to rain. He has been studying for a long time. It seems as if he is very tired. He always talks to me as if he were my brother. at an end 结束，终结（做表语） It seemed as if the world was at an end. 战争最终结束了。 The war was finally at the end. ruin n.废墟，毁灭vt.毁灭，使破产 This mistake ruined his chance of getting the job. Your bad habits will ruin yourself. The city lie/ is in ruins after the earthquake. We saw the ruins of the church. destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏，消灭 The building was completely destroyed by fire. Wherever they looked nearly, everything was destroyed. shock vt./vi.震动，（使）震惊 n. 休克，打击，震惊 shocked adj.感到震惊的 shocking adj. 令人震惊的 1.Her rudeness shocked us. 2.This is a shocking news. 3.I feel shocked by the news of his death. 4.I am shocked to see her here. 5.The girl fell down from the tree and is in shock now. bury vt. 埋葬，掩埋，隐藏 She buried her face in her hand and cried. They buried the animal’s body. In the evening, he buries himself in his books. Her head was buried in the book that she was reading. “许多，大量”的其他表达方式 * * + n. + doing . 突然大哭起来 突然大笑起来 闯入 n. 当as if引导从句时，若从句内容与现在事实相反， 那么从句谓语动词用一般过去时（注意be动词 只用were）,若与过去事实相反，则用过去完成时。 end 尽头，结束（v./ n.） come to an end 结束 put an end to 使…结束/终止 in the end 最后，终于 by the end of 到…末为止 at the end of 在…的尽头 动词短语 介词短语 end in 以…结束 n. n. vt. vt. ruin oneself自取灭亡 be/lie in ruins成为废墟 ruin : 彻底毁坏，但不是故意或通过暴力。 destroy: 彻底毁坏，但不能或难以修复。 damage: 部分损坏，降低其价值。 vt. adj. adj. be/feel shocked to do sth 因做某事而感到震惊 be/feel shocked at/by 对…感到震惊 bury one’s face in one’s hand 用手捂着脸 bury oneself in sth 专心致志于某事 be buried in sth 埋头于，专心