汶川特大地震汉源烈度异常原因的初步分析.pdfVIP

第29 卷第6 期 Vol. 29 No.6 地震工程与工程振动 2∞9 年 12 月 JOURNAL OF EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING AND ENGINEERING VIBRAηON Dec.2∞9 文章编号:1ω0-1301 (2009)06 -0053 -12 汶川特大地震汉源烈度异常原因的初步分析 薄景山I 气齐文浩2 ，刘红帅2 ，刘 博2 ，刘德东2 ，孙有为2 (1.防灾科技学院，河北三河 065201 ;2. 中国地震局工程力学研究所，黑龙江哈尔滨 15∞80) 摘 要:远离震中的汉源县茬县城在汶川大地震中遭到了严重震害，是VI 度仄内的唯一的回度烈度 异常区。汉源的地震烈度异常现象引起学术界的广泛关注。在汉源科学考察某础上，介绍了汉源震 害情况，收集和整理了汉源县城及附近有关工程场地的强震和土体力学参数资料。通过背后山滑坡 体有限元分析结果与汉源附近强震台记录的比较，从传递踊数角度分析了背后山滑坡复活对烈度异 常的影响，研究了汉源特殊土层结构对地震动的影响。结果表明，背后山滑坡的复活和特殊土层结 构的放大作用等场地条件的影响是引起烈度异常的主要原因。所得结论对进一步分析汉源烈度异 常的原因具有一定的参考价值。 关键词:汶川地震:烈度异常;场地条件:成因分析 中图分类号:四15.915 文献标志码:A Abnormality of seismic intensity in Hanyuan during Wenchuan earthquake 2 2 2 BO Jingshan 1 ,2 , QI Wenha0 , LIU Hongshuaí , LIU B02 , LIU Dedong , SUN Youwee ( 1. Institute of Di蝇拭目 Prevention Science and Technology , Sanhe 065201 , China; 2. Institute of Engineering Mechani凹， China Earthquake Administration , Harbin 15∞80 ， China) Abstract: The old Hanyuan county town far away from the epicenter suffered serious damage during Wenchuan earthquake. It is the only abnormal intensíty VDI region in íntensity VI region. The abnormality of seismic intensity ín Hanyuan attracted attention by the academic circles. Based on the Hanyuan seismic investigation , the damage situatíon was introduced , and the data on strong ground motion and soil mechanic par臼neters in and near Hanyuan county were col1ected. Beihou Mountain landslide revival affecting abnormal intensity was analyzed from viewpo