流动温压成形“十”字形零件及其烧结工艺的研究.pdfVIP

学兔兔 第2O卷第1期 粉 末 冶 金 工 业 Vo1．20 No．1 2010年2月 P0WDER METALLURGY lNDUSTRY Feb．2O1O 流动温压成形“十字形零件及其烧结工艺的研究 郑军君 ，倪东惠 ，胡昌旭，肖志瑜。周水波，李元元 (华南理工大学机械与汽车工程学院，国家金属材料近净成形工程技术研究中心，广州 510640中国) 摘 要：传统的粉末冶金方法难以制备复杂零件，最近发展起来的流动温压技术通过增加混合 粉末的流动性克服了这一难题。本研究采用常用的水雾化铁基粉末，通过加入适量的粘结剂， 利用流动温压技术在约160℃的温度下压制出“十”字形零件，然后分别在 112O℃和1300℃进 行烧结，并研究了其流动温压成形特性、微观结构及烧结性能。结果表明，利用流动温压技术 制备出的“十”字形零件表面光滑且没有明显的收缩或者膨胀现象。本文揭示了流动温压技术 在制备复杂粉末冶金零件方面的应用。 关键词：流动温压；近净成形；铁基粉末冶金 中图分类号：TF124 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006—6543(2010)01—0032—05 A STUDY ON FABRICATION AND SINTERING PR0CESS OF CR0SS—SHAPED PART FORMED BY WARM FI 0W COMPACT1oN ZHENG Jun-jan，NI Dong-hui，HU Chang-xu，XIAO Zhi—yu。ZHOU Shui—bo。LI Yuan—yuan (Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallic Materials Processing Technology，School of Mechanical Engineering。South China University of Technology，Guangzhou 510640，China) Abstract：Conventional powder metallurgy is difficult to produce complex parts．However，a recently developed binder——treated warm flow compaction technique can overcome this prob—— lem by increasing the flowability of the mixed powder．In this study，using commercial water— atomized binder—treated iron—base powder，the cross—shaped parts were prepared by warm flow compaction at approximately 160~C and then sintered at 1 120℃ and 1 300℃． Micro— structure，shape and properties of the parts were examined．Results showed that cross—shaped parts withous SUrface defects can be obtained without significant shrinkage or expansi