论quot;人的安全quot;与quot;环境合作quot;.pdfVIP

第 38 卷第 1 期 飞fo1. 38 ， No.l 浙江大学学报{人文社会科学版} 2008 年 1 月 JournaJ of Zhejiang University(Humanities and Social Sciences) Jan. 2白08 国际论坛:非传统安全与雷际关系理诠曹营活 论人的安全与环境合作 [El本]松下和夫 〈京都大学全球环境研究院，京都左京 606-8501) 〔摘 要] 人的安全在日本备受关注。人的安全在于确保人妇免于恐惧和兔子噩乏。安全 的基点从国家安全转向人的安全，意味着安全的重点从军事安全转向社会安全。二战后，在发展与安 全的悖论下，布伦特兰委员会在《我们共同的未来》中提出了可持续发展概念，不仅使得安全成为了与 发展并重的议题，而旦环境安全越来越成为人类关注的主题。可以说，人的安全是对国家安全的补充， 其核心内容是环捷安全。因此，探讨人类基于和平目标而进行环境合作的可能性，特别是探讨东亚 地区的环境合作机制意义重大。 [关键涌]人的安全f 环境安全;东亚环境合作机制 Human Security and Environmental Cooperation for Peace Kazuo Matsushita (Graduate School of Global Environment 5tuáies , Kyoto University , Sakyo-ku 606-8501 , ] a归的 Abstract: This paper discusses environmental security as an essential domain of I! human security , followed by considerations on the possibility of environmental cooperation for peacε二 丑uman security refers to facilitating transition from state security to security which places importance 0丑 human ， from military security to security by sustainable development , hencε ensuring freedom from fear and freedom from want飞 Since the late 1980 气， global environmental issues became a major problem and surfaced as an agenda of international politics. As a result of promoting development based on the paradigm of development for security , environmental destruction is caused , and regional conflict triggered. In such a paradox of development and sεcurity ， the Brundtland Commission in its report of 1987 cOur Common Future) p主oposed the concept of 飞ustainable developmεnt ， which was accepted as the central idea at the 1992 E