让步状语的倒装.pptx

让步状语从句的倒装 英师8班 朱春凤 _? _, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class. A. A quiet student as he may be    B. Quiet student as he may be C. Be a quiet student as he may    D. Quiet as he may be a student 这道题很有一定难度。具体说来，它主要涉及两个考点：一是让步状语从句倒装后的词序问题。让步状语从句之所以要采用倒装结构，主要是为了强调位于句首的名词、形容词、副词、动词等，其词序形式为：被强调的成分+as / though + 主语+动词。二是在倒装的让步状语从句中，位于句首的单数可数名词是否带冠词的问题。按照英语习惯，英语中的单数可数名词在泛指时，一般要有不定冠词的修饰，但是位于倒装让步状语从句句首的单数可数名词是个例外，即使泛指其前也不加不定冠词。 一、名词+as / though+主语+动词 King as he was, he was unhappy.  Child as he is, he knows to help other.  Teacher though he is, he can’t know everything.  【说明】其中的动词通常为连系动词，也就是说位于句首的名词是其后连系动词的表语。另外，要特别注意位于句首的名词前习惯上不用冠词，即使其前有形容词修饰也不用冠词。 Boy as [though] he is, he likes to play with girls.=Though [Although] he is a boy, he likes to play with girls. 他虽是男孩，却喜欢与女孩子玩。 二、形容词+as / though+主语+动词 Successful as he is, he is not proud.  Improbable as it seems, it’s true.  Stupid as it sounds , I was so in love with her that I believed her.  Patient as he was, he didn’t like waiting that long.  【说明】其中的动词也通常为连系动词，也就是说位于句首的形容词是其后连系动词的表语。 三、副词+as / though+主语+动词 Much as I like Paris, I couldn’t live there.  Hard though they tried, they couldn’t make her change her mind.  Fast as you read, you can’t finish the book in two days. Heavily as it is raining, the football game has been decided not to be put off. 【说明】有的词典将much as 作为习语看待，认为它是一个用以引导让步状语从句的复合连词。再如： Much as I admire him as a writer, I do not like him as a man.  Much as I like you, I couldn’t live with you.  小试牛刀 1 . _ I like economics, I like sociology much better. A. As much as B. So much C. How much D. Much as 2. _ he needed money for a new car, he decided not to borrow it from the bank. A. Much as B. Much though C. As much D. Though much D B 四、动词原形+as / though+主语+动词 Object as you may, I’ll go. 纵使你反对，我也要去。 Try as he might, he couldn’t solve the problem.  Search as they would, they w