英语语法Frightening nature 省略从句GRAMMAR.pptVIP

Ellipsis 为了使讲话和行文简洁，句中某些成分有时可以省略。省略可分为以下几种情况： Exercise 1 1. Haven’t seen you for ages. I haven’t seen you for ages. 2. Some more tea? Would you like some more tea? 3. Sounds like a good idea. It sounds like a good idea. 4. Doesn’t matter. It doesn’t matter. 5. Sorry to hear that. I’m sorry to hear that. 6. Pity you couldn’t come. It’s a / What a pity you couldn’t come. 7. This way, please. Step this way, please. 8. Terrible weather! What terrible weather it is! 9. Joining us for a drink? Are you joining us for a drink? 10. Going to the supermarket? Are you going to the supermarket? 1. She can swim under water longer than I can swim under water. 2. They discussed whether they should stay in the house or they should try the open air. 3. They had a meal, they went out for a walk and they came back to sleep. 4. Don’t bathe if you don’t want to bathe. 5. I don’t visit my parents as much as I ought to visit my parents. 1. --- Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend? --- _________ A. I don’t believe B. I don’t believe it C. I believe not so D. I believe not 3. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him __? A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to Unit 10 Frightening nature Period four Grammar 1. 省略主语:祈使句中的主语通常被省略;其他省略的主语的情况多限于少数现成的说法. 1) (You) Come in, please. 2) (I) See you tomorrow. 3) (I) Thank you for your help. 4) (I) Beg your pardon. 简单句中的省略 2. 省略主语或谓语的一部分 简单句中的省略 1) (There is) No smoking. 2) (Will you) Have a smoke? 3) Why (do you) not say hello to him? 4) How (do you think) about a cup of tea? 5) (You come) this way, please. 简单句中的省略 3. 省略宾语 可以省略宾语的全部; 可以省略作宾语的动词不定式, 只保留to,但如果该宾语是动词be或完成时态,则须在to后加上be或have． 简单句中的省略 1) ---Do you know Miss Hu? ---I don’t know (her). 2) Don’t touch anything unless the teacher tells you to (touch). 3) ---Are y