高中英语选修七第一单元词汇详解.doc

选修7 第一单元 考点预览： 1词汇：ambition, adapt , beneficial , similar, absence , including , ignore, encouragement 2 短语： make fun of, set up, even though , dream about , at least , as well as , as well , deal with, in other words, out of breath, all in all live a …life, get annoyed , be different from 语言点： 1.try (v, n) 试图，设法，努力 I don’t know if I can come , but I’ll try. 试，试用， 试验 Have you tried this new coffee? It’s very good . 尝过 try 后可接名词，动名词，不定式，what 从句等 a John isn’t here. Try phoning his home number. b What are you trying to do ? c Try the suit on to see whether it fits you . try to do sth 努力做某事； try doing sth 尝试做某事 为什么不尝试乘火车去那里呢？__________________________________________________________________? 他努力地要把箱子搬到楼上，但失败了。____________________________________________________________ 如果前门没有人开，你可以敲后门试试。____________________________________________________________ 词组： try sth on 试穿 try out 试验，尝试 try one’s best （to do sth） 尽某人最大的努力 类似用法： stop to do sth , mean to do sth forget to do sth remember to do sth [来源:学科网ZXXK] stop doing sth mean doing sth forget doing sth remember doing sth achieve (1) (凭努力) 达到（目标等） He had finally achieved success. (2) 成功 Their background gives them little chance of achieving at school. 词组：achieve success/victory/purpose 获得成功/取得胜利/达到目的 achievement (n) 成就，伟绩 achievable (adj)能完成的， 能达到的 3 proud 骄傲的，自豪的。 常用于以下结构：be proud of be proud to do sth be proud that Your achievements are something to be proud of. I feel proud to be a part of the team. He is very proud that he is a scientist. I do admit I’m rather proud of my progress. pride (n) take pride in = be proud of proudly (adv) 4 represent （1） 代表，象征，标志 The rose represents England. Our firm is represented in India by Mr Hall.我公司驻印度 He represented China in the conference .他代表中国参加了这个会议。The trade union represents over 200000 workers. (2) 描绘，描述,塑造 The picture represents the b