八年级上知识点总结unit6-unit7.docVIP

Unit?6??I’m?going?to?study?computer?science 一、短语： 1、grow?up?every?day每天， 3、be?sure?about对某事确信，?4、make?sure?确信/? 5、send…to…把……/把…寄…，6、be?able?to?能/能够?， 7、?the?meaning?of?…/含义，?8、?different?kinds?of?不同种类的， 9、in?common通常，?at?the?beginning?of?在…? 11、write?down?have?to?do?with必须 13、take?up??开始?hardly?ever?几乎不， 15、too…to…太而不能 want?to?do?sth.?想做某事，?be?going?to?+?动词原形： practice?doing?sth.?练习做某事，????ep?on?doing?sth.继续做某事， learn?to?do?sth.?学会做某事，?finish?doing?sth做完某事， promise?to?do?sth.答应做某事，????help?sb.?to?do?sth.帮助 remember?to?do?sth.?记住要做某事，??agree?to?do?sth.同意做某事， love?to?do?sth.喜欢做某事，be?going?to?的用法 1）?be?going?to?+?动词原形——表示将来的打算、计划或安排。常与表示将来的tomorrow,?next?year等时间状语或when?引导的时间状语从句连用。各种句式变换都借助be?动词完成，be随主语有am,?is,?are?的变换，going?to?后接动词原形。 肯定句：?主语?+?be?going?to?+?动词原形?+?其他。He?is?going?to?take?the?bus?there. 否定句：?主语?+?be?not?going?to?+?动词原形?+?其他?I’m?not?going?to?see?my?friends?this?weekend. 一般疑问句：?Be?+?主语?+?going?to?+?动词原形?+?其他 肯定回答：?Yes,?主语?+?be.???????????????????否定回答：?No,?主语?+?be?not. Are?you?going?to?see?your?friends?this?weekend????Yes?,I?am.???/????No,?I’m?not. 特殊疑问句：?疑问词?+?be?+?主语?+?going?to?+?动词原形?+?其他？ What?is?he?going?to?do?this?weekend????When?are?you?going?to?see?your?friends? 2)?如果表示计划去某地，可直接用?be?going?to?+?地点 We?are?going?to?Beijing?for?a?holiday. 3)?表示位置移动的动词，如go?,?come,?leave?等常用进行时表示将来。 The?bus?is?coming.??????????????My?aunt?is?leaving?for?Beijing?next?week. 4)?be?going?to?与?will?的区别： ?对未来事情的预测用“?will?+?动词原形”表达，will?没有人称和数的变化，变否定句要在will?后面加not,?也可用will?后面加?not,或者缩略式won’t,?变一般疑问句将will?提至?句首。 Will?planes?be?large?in?the?future??????Yes,?they?will.?/??No,?they?won’t. will?常表示说话人相信或希望要发生的事情，而be?going?to?指某事肯定发生，常表示事情很快就要发生。???I?believe?Lucy?will?be?a?great?doctor. ?陈述将来的某个事实用will.????I?will?ten?years?old?next?year. 表示现在巨大将来要做的事情用?will.I’m?tired?I?will?go?to?bed.? ⑤?表示意愿用will.I’ll?tell?you?the?truth. ⑥?表示计划、打算要做的事情用?be?going?to,?而不用?will. I’m?going?to?buy?a?computer?this?month. ---Let’s?discuss?the?plan,?shall?we???????----Not?now.?I?______?to?an?interview. A.