M2u3 revision-单词短语句型.pptVIP

breathe vt. /vi. 呼吸 breathe (in) fresh air 呼吸进新鲜的空气 breath n. 呼吸 hold one’s breath 屏住气，不呼吸 out of breath 气喘吁吁 此句里what is certain是句子的主语, that从句部是表语。此句的主语和表语都是由从句充当。 6. It was his high scores on the psychological tests that finally won him his position as China’s first astronaut. 【语法点拨】 这是个强调句型。在英语里，如果要强调句子的主语、宾语、状语，可以用It is/was+被强调部分+that+其余部分。除了被强调的主语是人可who用，被强调的宾语是人可用whom之外，其余全部用that。 Eg: He went home by taxi yesterday because it was raining. It was he that /who went home by taxi yesterday because it was raining. （强调主语，以下类推） It was by taxi that he went home yesterday because it was raining. It was because it was raining that he went home by taxi yesterday. He didn’t see me until I called his name. __________________________________ 直到我叫他，他才看见我。 __________________________________ 直到我叫他，他才看见我。 ④ He mustn’t go to bed ___________ (直到被吩咐). ⑤ __________________(如果给更多的时间), we could have done the work better. ⑥ _______________________________ (在街上走时), he fainted. until told to (If )given more time While / When walking in the street ⑦如果邀请，他会参加这个冒险之旅的。 If invited, he is certain to join in the adventurous trip. 在if、unless、once、though、when、 while引导的从句里，如果从句和主句的主语一致并且谓语部分含有be动词，可将主语和be动词省去 。 Sum up 2) If breathed in, they can result in illness or even death. lead to/ contribute to/ cause result n/v result in: cause /lead to 结果是，导致 result from 起因于，因……而造成 as a result 因此 as a result of 由于…的结果 他的粗心驾驶引起了一场事故。（一句多译） The accident resulted from his careless driving. His careless driving resulted in/ caused/led to the accident. The accident was the result of his careless driving. He drove carelessly; as a result, the accident happened. The accident happened as a result of his careless driving. 5. __________________________ ‘the curse of the mummy’ remains a riddle to this day.（但是,有一点仍然可以肯定） What is certain, though, is that 众所周知写一篇文章要花很长时间。 What is well known is that writing an article takes a long time. certain