垃圾情景卡片.docVIP

Waste Scenario Card 垃圾情景卡片 Background 背景 Your school is a college with 3500 pupils and over 150 staff. Their environmental club is looking at the waste that is generated by the school. 你的学校是一所拥有3500名学生和超过150名员工的大学。它们的环境俱乐部现在研究学生生产的垃圾。 The Problem 问题 Although paper recycling was set up some months ago the group were concerned about the effectiveness of the recycling scheme. They decided to assess the scheme by conducting a waste audit. 尽管在几个月前纸张循环再用的设备已经装好， 这个小组还在担忧循环再用方案的效率。他们决定通过开展有关垃圾调查去评估这个方案。 The Method 解决方法 The cleaning staff collected and labelled the rubbish bags from all areas in the school. These were weighed by the club members who recorded the total. They then took a bag from each area and sorted it into different material types, to give a representative sample of the type of waste that the school produces. The data they collected is displayed below. 清洁工从学校各处收集垃圾袋，并且把它们打上标签。然后俱乐部成员称重并记下总量。他们从每处提取一个袋子然后把它进行类别分类，这样可展示学校生产的有代表性的垃圾样品。他们收集的信息如下。 Which 3 areas had the highest % of food waste? 哪3个区域有着最高的食物浪费百分比？ Canteen 餐厅 Playground 操场 Classroom 课室 Which 3 areas had the highest % of paper waste? 哪3个区域有着最高的纸张浪费百分比？ Classroom 课室 Office 办公室 Staffroom 员工休息室 Which 3 areas had the highest % plastic waste? 哪3个区域有着最高的塑料浪费百分比？ Playground 操场 Canteen 餐厅 Staffroom 员工休息室 Highest Percentage (%) of Waste Areas Discussion points 讨论点 To help you identify problem areas and fill in the Action Planning Worksheet, discuss the following questions in your group: 为了帮助你分析问题所在与填写行动计划工作表，在小组里面讨论以下的问题： What waste is mainly thrown away by the school? 学校主要扔掉哪类垃圾？ Is this the same as the type of waste that is contributing the most to the school’s carbon footprint? 这跟学校的碳足迹中的主要垃圾是否同一类？ Considering both of these factors, which area would you therefore prioritise for change? 同时考虑这些因素，由此哪些区域你会优先做出改变呢？ What would inform your decision and why? 你的决策依据是什么？为什么？ 3 一天的垃圾/千克 塑料 plastic 非铁金属non-ferrous metal 其他 other 硬纸片 cardboard 纸 paper 食物垃圾 Food 不同的垃圾产生的二氧化碳量 罐头 塑料 包装 其他 硬纸板 纸