2011年市四模试卷讲评2.pptVIP

;;;2、祈使句(常省略主语you的简单句) 表达命令、请求、劝告等；谓语动词用原形，在其前加don’t 表否定;5) 加强语气结构 Do come, please!/Do be brave!/Tom did tell me the truth! do/does/did加动词原 表示加强语气 6) 无动词祈使句 Silence! No parking! No smoking/talking! No entry!;并列句;;名词性从句考点诠释 ;1. ___ so many essays ___，he won’t have time to go shopping this　morning. With, to write B. As, to write C. With, are written D. As, written 2. ___ time permitting, we will visit the Summer Palace. In B. With C. As D. If ;; 定语从句关系词选用解题技巧: 方法一：看先行词在从句中做什么成分； 若做状语, 就取关系副词where, when, why或 介词+which/whom； 若做主语、宾语、表语或定语，则取关系代词that, which, who, whom, whose、as等。 方法二：把先行词代入从句中造句是否加什么介词。 要加介词才通顺就取介词+which/whom（有时=关系副词when/where/how）， 否则取关系代词(which/that/who/whom/whose/as) 缺定语时，取whose(有时=of which/whom) whose windows=the windows of which=of which the windows Whose nose=the nose of whom=of whom the nose ;;解非谓语动词的步骤：（前提是确定动词在句中所做的成分）;2 定语时 第一步：是否要考虑时态to do（将来），doing(正在发生），done (完成) 取舍基本形式to do/doing/done 第二步：是否考虑语态 取舍被动形式to be done/being done/done 注1：若不考虑时态，就直接走第二步考虑语态，直接取舍doing/done 注2：识别to do 做定语的固定结构，如have/with sth to do（与逻辑主语间是主谓关系是用to do 不用to be done) 注释：考 to do (to be done);doing (being done); done几种形式 ;3.宾补(V+宾语+非谓语)：由谓语动词和宾语决定 V + 宾语+ 注释：考to do/doing /done这三种形式;; 5.定语从句与强调句型（it is/was…that/who..) 1) a. It is in this room ______I lived last year. b. It is the room _______I lived last year. 2) a. It was at seven o’clock ______he went to school this morning. b. It was seven o’clock _______he went to school this morning.;; 必考语法： 时态语态 主从复合句 非谓语动词 情态动词（最基本用法/表猜测的用法）; 选考语法： 形容词/副词/代词 特殊句式(倒装/强调/省略…) 主谓一致 虚拟语气 反意疑问句;Ⅲ.用none, no one, nothing填空. 1). They were all very tired, but ______ of them would stop to take a rest. 2). I was going to offer you some cake but there is______ left. 3).--- How many birds are there in the tree? ---______. 4).--- Are there any eggs in the fridge? ---_____. In fact, there is___