论初中音乐课学生创新能力的培养.docVIP

　　论初中音乐课学生创新能力的培养 摘 要 音乐创新教学是指中小学音乐教学中为培养发展学生创新精神和创新能力、运用各种音乐材料进行创造性音乐学习的教学活动。创造能力的培养是我们教育工作者应当认真研究的重要课题之1。文章首先从对音乐课程标准的解读,论述激发创造性思维是培养创造能力的核心,然后论述培养学生创新能力的基本途径与方法,再对培养学生创新能力时应注意的几个问题等几方面论述了关于初中学生音乐创新能力的培养。 关键词：音乐创新教学；创新能力；教师；学生 ABSTRACT Music innovative teaching mean middle and primary schools music in the teaching for train, develop student initiative spirit and innovation ability, use various music materials to carry on the teaching activity of study of creative music. The cultivation of creativity is one of the important subjects understanding to course standard of the music at first that it is a core of training creativity to stimulate creative thinking , then expound the fact that trains basic route and method of students innovation ability, and then describe the cultivation about junior middle school students music innovation ability to several respects such as several questions that should notice usic innovative teaching ; Creative ability; Teacher; Student 目 录 摘要……………………………………………………………………………Ⅰ Abstract ………………………………………………………………………Ⅱ 引言……………………………………………………………………………1 1、音乐新课程标准及其解读…………………………………………………1 2、激发创造性思维,是培养创造能力的核心…………………………………2 1. 培养形象思维，发展想像能力……………………………………2 2. 培养发散、聚向和逆向思维能力……………………………………3 3、引导学生创造性的学, 培养创新能力……………………………………3 1. 营造宽松的教学环境…………………………………………………3 2. 留给学生创新的机会…………………………………………………4 4、基本途径与方法……………………………………………………………4 1. 挖掘教材的创造因素价值……………………………………………4 2. 优化音乐课的教学结构，激发学生学习兴趣…………………………5 3. 精心设计教学活动，积极改进教学方法……………………………5 4. 针对学科特点，恰当选用教学手段…………………………………6 5. 加强音乐活动教学……………………………………………………6 6. 运用学科多元化法……………………………………………………6 7. 努力改进评价方 ………………………………………………………7 5、应注意的几个问题…………………………………………………………7 1. 更新观念，转换教师角色……………………………………………7 2. 音乐教学应重视音乐体验、感悟和积累……………………………8 3. 创造教学内容应融进各项教学内容之中……………………………8 结论……………………………………………………………………………9