【通用版】2018版高三英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 1 The world of our senses【A卷】课后分层集训 牛津译林版必修3.docVIP

课后分层集训 　Unit 1　The world of our senses (A卷)Ⅰ.阅读理解A (2017·河北省高三三市联考)We talk about people being “colour-blind” but very few of us are.Even those who describe themselves as colour-blind are normally just colour lack.A strongly colour-blind person will still be able to tell 20 different colourse so many people who live on this remote island can only see in black and white. Not being able to see in colour is bad enough.But one islander，Herrol，whos a fisherman，also struggles in full sunlight because all he sees is a painful burnt-out image.“I find it difficult to go outside in the sun because when its sunny I cannot see to do my work.” But if being truly colour-blind is rare，why is it that around 10% of the population of Pingelap live in a totally black and white world? Well，we know that in 1780 the population of Pingelap was all but wiped out by a tsunami (海啸)．As few as 20 people survivedantage.Herrol can see well，really well，in the dark.So when it gets dark，Herrol and his friends get in their boats and hunt flying fish.They hang up flaming torches and the fish are attracted to the flames.“This type of fishing is fun，” Herrol says，“especially if we catch plenty.So even though its hard work we enjoy it.” 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。Pingelap岛因很多居民是色盲而闻名。由于统治该岛的国王是色盲他将这一基因遗传给了后代。1．What is Pingelap famous as? A．A tiny island. B．A beautiful island. C．A mentally troubled island. D．A colour-blind island. D　[细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“It is known as Colour-blind Island because so many people who live on this remote island can only see in black and white.”可知因为岛上很多居民是色盲而出名故D项正确。]2．What can we infer about Herrol? A．He may stay at home when its sunny. B．He is interested in burnt-out images. C．He likes taking photos very much. D．He doesnt live in Pingelap any more. A　[推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句Herrol所说的话“I find it difficult to go outside in the sun because when its sunny I cannot see to do my work.”可知发现在阳光下他无法看清东西所以无法工作；据此可以判断阳光充足时他可能会待在家里故A项正确。]3．Why are about one-tenth of people in Pingelap seriously colour-blind? A